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Chemical Composition: Conversions

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Conversions:Process
Answer
Avogadro's Number   1 mole = 6.022 x10 to the 23 atoms  
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1 mole Si   =6.022 x 10 to the 23 Si atoms/1 mole Si  
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Molar Mass of SiO2 (g/mol)   = 28.09 g/1 molle Si + (2 x 16g/1 mole O2)=60.09g SiO2/mole SiO2  
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Molar Mass of CaCl2 (g/mol)   = 40.078 g/1 mole Ca + (2 x 35.453 g/1 mole Cl)= 110.984 g/1 mole CaCl2  
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Average atomic mass of Ne   =Average atomic mass of Ne isotopes ((20)Ne + (21)Ne + (22)Ne) = (19.99 amu + 20.99 amu + 21.99 amu)/3 = 20.18 amu  
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Grams to Moles   No. of mole atom (mol) = mass (g)/molar mass (g/mol)  
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No. mol of Si   = 30.5 g of Si X 1 mole Si/28.09 g Si = 1.09 mol Si  
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Moles to Atoms   No. of atoms = No. of mole of atom (mol) X 6.022 x 10 to the 23 atoms/mol  
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No. of atoms Si   = 1.09 mole Si X 6.022 x 10 to the 23 atoms Si/ mol Si = 6.56 x 10 to the 23 atomsSi  
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Atoms to Grams   Mass (g) = No. of atoms X molar mass (g/mol)/6.022 x 10 to the 23 (atoms/mol)  
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Grams to Molecules   No. molecules = mass (g) of sample /molar mass (g/mol) X 6.022 x 10 to the 23 molecules/mol  
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No. of CaCl2 molecules   = 49.3 g Cacl2 X 1mol CaCl2 /110.984 g X 6.022 x 10 to the 23 atoms CaCl2/1 mol CaCl2 = 2.67 x 10 to the 23 molecules  
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