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Physics Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
"Smart rocks" are considered for:   show
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One watt is equivalent to:   show
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show It got very hot from the impact  
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Kinetic Energy can be measured in:   show
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show Power is energy divided by time  
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show Horsepower: P Kilowatt-hour: E Watt: P Calorie: E  
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show Electric power and gasoline  
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What is the main reason that hydrogen-driven automobiles have not replaced gasoline ones?   show
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Compared to an equal weight of gasoline, U-235 can deliver energy that is greater by a factor of (choose the closest value):   show
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show Uranium  
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show The gasoline has about 70 times MORE energy  
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What is least expensive-for the same energy delivered?   show
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The kinetic energy of a typical 1-gram meteor is approximately equal to the energy of:   show
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Coal reserves in the United States are expected to last for:   show
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A limitation for all electric automobiles is:   show
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Solar power is about (choose all that are correct):   show
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The efficiency of inexpensive solar cells is closest to:   show
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A human, running up stairs, can briefly use power of approximately:   show
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show 150 calories  
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show 1 gigawatt  
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show $1000 per kilowatt-hour  
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show 10 cents per kWh  
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show 3x less  
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Most of the hydrogen we use in the United States comes from:   show
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show 1 kWh  
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The kinetic energy of a bullet, per gram, is (within a factor of 2):   show
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show Doubles  
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About how fast are molecules in air moving?   show
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show Average kinetic energy  
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In a bucket of water, the instantaneous speed of the molecules is closest to:   show
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show Warms the room  
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A refrigerator with its door open is operating in a room. It:   show
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show The same average energy  
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Ice melts at:   show
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A gas heater warms a room mostly through:   show
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show Increases when the temperature increases  
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show Go up  
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show Plastic conducts heat less than glass  
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show Hydrogen  
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show 125,000  
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show 1000 feet per second  
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Put a hot glass in cool water. The glass shatters because:   show
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Sea level is rising from global warming. The main cause is:   show
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show 4 F  
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show Using natural gas to run a heat pump  
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show It escapes Earth's gravity  
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show 30,000 C  
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show They were weaker at the thermal expansion joints  
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If temperature rises by 5 C = 9 F, then the rise in sea level will be about:   show
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show 80%  
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The temperature in the sun:   show
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When a material is cooled:   show
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The melting temperature of an object is usually:   show
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show nothing  
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show 1,000  
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If the temperature of a gas in a container goes from 0 C to 300 C the pressure will   show
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Firewalking is similar to   show
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show to be mixed with oxygen  
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show as large as possible  
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Heat flow through empty space (no atoms present)   show
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Entropy (optical topic) measures   show
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show 0K  
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show air resistance  
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Balloons rise until   show
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show a little bit weaker  
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show pushing air downward  
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show pushing fuel donward  
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The storm surge in a hurricane comes from   show
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show wrong! his head is not snapped back with higher velocity  
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show doesn't really accelerate things  
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The Sun would be a black hole if it were squeezed into a radius of   show
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The method that would take the least energy to get something to space is   show
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If an artificial satellite orbited the Earth at 240,000 miles (the distance to the Moon), it would orbit the Earth in a period of   show
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The time it takes a geosynchronous satellite to orbit the Earth is   show
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show small but mesurable  
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You can see where the tropopause is by   show
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If satellites fly too low, they will crash because   show
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Ice-skaters spin faster by pulling in their arms. This illustrates that   show
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Someone firing a rifle is pushed back by the rifle. This illustrates that   show
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A problem with rail guns is that   show
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The maximum acceleration of the space shuttle is about   show
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show 600 miles  
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For very high velocities, the best kind of rocket to use is   show
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The altitude of a geosynchronous satellite is closest to   show
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Skyhook, if built, is   show
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show 22 mph  
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show accelerating the ship  
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Orbital velocity is about   show
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show it escaped to space  
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The orbit of GPS is   show
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show once every 24 hours  
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show one minute  
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Compared to the weight of the payload, the fuel used in a rocket to orbit typically weighs   show
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*A cubic meter balloon can lift   show
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Spy satellites usually fly at   show
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show fusion  
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show 99% of that in the entire atom  
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show energy for volcanoes, helium for toy balloons, heat for geysers  
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LD50 refers to a   show
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A major reason that your body is not radioactive is that   show
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The primary cause of death from the Hiroshima bomb was   show
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show among the most dangerous kind of radiation  
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show the radioactivity has decayed away  
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If the half-life of an element is big, that means that   show
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Muller wears a wristwatch with tritium in the watch hands because   show
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show 1/8  
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show in the first few million years of the Earth's existence  
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The fraction of the US population that dies from cancer is typically   show
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show the radiation hits a phosphor  
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Choose all the items that derive from radioactivity   show
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show exactly as long  
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show about 2 billion  
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Which requires the larger dose   show
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show widely used even though it is not proven  
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A Sievert is how many rem   show
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Cancer is lower in Denver because   show
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show 24,000  
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show smoke detectors  
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Neutron activation is used   show
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show dirty bombs require plutonium, and that is hard for terrorists to obtain  
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Radioactivity in the Earth is responsible for   show
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Volcanic heat comes from   show
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The best way to measure the age of an ancient bone is   show
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show carried in satellites for power  
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Uranium is found on Earth, even though it is radioactive. That's because   show
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show has more protons  
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Alexander Litvinenko was assassinated with   show
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The radiation from cell phones   show
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The threshold for radiation illness is about   show
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show 4000 per second  
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The source of energy in the Sun is   show
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Which of the following is most toxic per gram   show
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show does cause cancer, but at a very low rate  
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Drinking alcohol is required to be radioactive because   show
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Recent reports discussing the population bomb   show
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show about 1 square kilometer of a city  
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For an atomic bomb, the number of doublings required is closest to   show
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An implosion-type bomb is required for   show
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Moore's law relates to   show
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show illness from anthrax  
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The statement that the Chernobyl accident will kill 24,000 people is based on   show
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show slows neutrons  
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The dangerous radioactivity in fallout comes from   show
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Fallout is much worse if the bomb   show
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A nuclear reactor cannot explode like a nuclear bomb because   show
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show underground  
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show Plutonium  
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The number of nuclear weapons that the US had was closest to   show
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show identify children of Thomas Jefferson check the guilt of convicted murders identify victimes of 9/11 identify the fathers of children  
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The hiroshima bomb used   show
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If the water moderator is lost from a nuclear reactor,   show
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show Pu-239  
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Which of the following is not a good example of the doubling law   show
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show deuterium  
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Plutonium can explode with few generations that can uranium because   show
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In a nuclear power plant, the matieral that runs through the turbine is   show
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show 50,000 to 150,000  
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The smallest container that could contain one critical mass of plutonium is   show
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The bomb dropped on Hiroshima used as its fuel   show
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show Calutrons  
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show one large classroom  
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Pcr involves   show
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One of the most dangerous radioactive matierals from fallout is   show
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show meltdown of the nuclear fuel  
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show an artillery shell made from it is very penetrating  
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PCR was used to learn about   show
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show thermonuclear bomb  
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show the size of a college campus  
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show has been seen in laboratory experiments  
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At Three Mile Island   show
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show it makes more fuel than it uses  
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show it isn't massive enough  
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