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Marys Q4 ImgEqS22

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Question
Answer
The ratio of incident x-rays on the input phosphor to light photons exiting the output phosphor is called ____gain   Flux  
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A charge-coupled device used in digital fluoroscopy provides high   Spatial resolution, S/N ratio, DQE  
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The ___in the retina are stimulated by ___light, the ___are stimulated by ___light   rods, low, cones, bright  
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Brightness gain is typically in the range of_____   5,000-30,000  
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Fluoroscopy for an air contrast barium enema is generally done at ____kVp   80-90  
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Digital fluoroscopic rate is lower than that for continuous analog fluoroscopy-T/F   True  
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Digital fluoroscopy with a charge-couple device has lower ____and higher ____ than conventional fluoroscopy   patient dose, light sensitivity  
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What factor increases when the kinetic energy across the image intensifier increases   Voltage  
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What affect will using a smaller input phosphor have on magnification   increase  
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What affect will using a smaller input phosphor have on detail   increase  
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The combination of temporal and energy subtraction techniques is called ____   Hybrid subtraction  
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The kinetic energy of photoelectrons in the image intensifier is greatly increased by the ____   potential difference across the tube  
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The output phosphor of the image intensifier is composed of   zinc cadmium sulfide  
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The time it takes to turn on the digital fluoroscopy x-ray tube and reach selected mA and kVp is the ____time   Interrogation  
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Fluoroscopy was developed so that radiologists could view ____images   dynamic  
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Electrons hit the ____after exiting the anode   output phosphor  
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The ___in the image intensifier emits electrons when it's stimulated by light photons   Photocathode  
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The ____is the product of minification gain and flux gain   brightness gain  
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Who invented the fluoroscope   Thomas Edison  
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With image intensification the light level is raised to____vision   Photopic  
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x-rays that exit the patient and enter the image intensifier first interact with the ___   input phosphor  
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Viewing the fluoroscopic image in magnification mode increases___   contrast resolution, spatial resolution, and patient dose  
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What affect will using magnification have on dose   increase  
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An image intensifier tube is identified by the diameter of its___   input phosphor  
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The image intensifier improved fluoroscopy by increasing image____   brightness  
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What is the milliamperage used during fluoroscopy   5 mA  
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Automatic brightness control maintains the brightness of the image by varying____   kVp and mA  
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The input phosphor converts___to ____   x-rays, light  
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Describe purpose of electrostatic lenses   guides the electrons  
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Light produced at the output phosphor of the image intensifier has been increased ___times in intensity   50-75  
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Digital fluoroscopy uses at least ___monitor(s)   2  
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The capability of an image intensifier to increase the illumination level of the image is called its____   brightness gain  
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What is the purpose of fluoroscopy   Image in motion  
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