Scientists A-Hertz for midterm
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| Described a frequency shift when there is relative motion between the source and the observer | Doppler, Christian
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| Described an electron being differentiated by a crystal of Nickel | Davisson, Clinton J.
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| In 1957, he was greatly involved in the microscopic theory of superconductivity. BCS theory. | Bardeen, John
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| 1798, Determined the value of "G" | Cavendish, Henry
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| 1785, determined the inverse square law for electric force | Coulomb, Charles
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| Determined that all matter may have wave and particle properties, dual nature of matter. | deBroglie, Louis
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| Antielectron, Positron | Anderson, Carl
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| Named Physics, which is Greek for nature, motion is the basis of Physics | Aristotle
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| In the late 1800's discovered radioactive Polonium and Radium | Curie, Marie and Pierre
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| 1500's, observed planets and stars | Brahe, Tycho
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| When a photon and resting electron collide, energy and frequency of the scattered photon are decreased and wavelength is increased | Compton, Arthur
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| Before Copernicus, he theorized that Earth revolved around the Sun | Aristarchus
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| 1981, scanning tunneling microscope | Binnig, Gerd
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| 1926, Finding a particle at a particular location, quantum mechanics | Born, Max
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| Developed the model of the Hydrogen atom and stated that electrons are never between orbits, only on them | Bohr, Niels
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| Earth and the other planets orbit the Sun in perfect circles | Copernicus, Nicolaus
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| Theory of general relativity | Einsten, Albert
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| 1920's, developed a version of quantum mechanics but suspected a problem existed, the antielectron | Dirac, Paul Adrian Maurice
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| 1919, provided support for Einstein's Theory of Relativity, he offered that ligt from stars will bend near the sun | Eddington, Arthur S.
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| He was involved with Bardeen in the BCS theory | Cooper, Leon
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| Used first nuclear reactor in Chicago, neutrino | Fermi, Enrico
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| Falling objects | Galileo
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| 1963, modeled hadrons being composed of 2-3 fundamental particles called quarks | Gell-Mann, Murray
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| Uncertainty principle, impossible to measure simultaneously a particles position and momentum | Heisenberg, Werner
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| Analyzing waves | Huygens, Christian
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| 3 Laws of planetary motion | Kepler, Johannes
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| Generated and detected electromagnetic waves | Hertz, Heinrich
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| Gave the symbol 'p' to momentum | Leibniz, Gottfried
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| Contributed to the understanding of energy, heat, and electricity | Joule, James Prescott
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| 1678, spring force | Hooke, Robert
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| Discovered that e- can be deflected by a Ni crystal | Germer, Lester
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| Under Rutherford's supervision he disproved Thomson's idea that e- were embedded with p+ | Geiger, Hans
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| Speed of light, time dilation | Fizeau, Armand
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| Principle of electromagnetic induction | Faraday, Michael
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