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A little bit of everything

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Associative Property of Addition   The property that states that the way addends are grouped does not change the sum Example: (5 + 9) + 3 = 5 + (9 + 3) 14 + 3 = 5 + 12 17 = 17  
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Associative Property of Multiplication   The property that states that the way factors are grouped does not change the product Example: (2 x 3) x 4 = 2 x (3 x 4) 6 x 4 = 2 x 12 24 = 24  
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Average   The number found by dividing the sum of a set of numbers by the number of addends. See also mean.  
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Bar graph   A graph that uses horizontal or vertical bars to display countable data Example:  
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Cardinal number   A number that tells how many Examples: 4 puppies93 cents  
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Circle graph   A graph the shows how parts of the data are related to the whole and to each other Example:  
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Commutative Property of Addition   The property that states that when the order of two or more addends is changed, the sum is the same Example: 4 + 5 = 5 + 4  
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Commutative Property of Multiplication   The property that states that when the order of two or more factors is changed, the product is the same Example: 5 x 7 = 7 x 5  
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Composite number   A whole number having more than two factors Example: Composite Numbers Not Composite NumbersNumber Factors Number Factors4 1, 2, 4 1 16 1, 2, 3, 6 2 1, 28 1, 2, 4, 8 3 1, 39 1, 3, 9 5 1, 5  
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Coordinates   The numbers in an ordered pair Example: The coordinates of A are (1, 3). The coordinates of B are (-4, -3).  
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Cumulative frequency   A running total of the number of items counted or surveyed Example:  
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Data   Information collected about people or things  
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Decimal number   A number with one or more digits to the right of the decimal point Example: 3.27  
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Decimal point   A symbol used to separate dollars from cents in money, and the ones place from the tenths place in decimal numbers Example:  
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Decimal system   A system of computation based on the number ten Example:  
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Ascending   From least to greatest number Example: These numbers are in ascending order. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10  
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Descending   From greatest to least number Example: These numbers are in descending order. 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1  
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Difference   The answer in a subtraction problem Example: 88 – 5 = 3 – 533 is the difference.  
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Digit   Any one of the ten symbols 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9 used to write numbers  
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Distributive Property of Multiplication   The property that states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by the number and then adding the products Example: 3 x (4 + 2) = (3 x 4) + (3 x 2) 3 x 6 = 12 + 6 18 = 18  
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Double-bar graph   A bar graph used to compare two similar kinds of data Example:  
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Equivalent   Having the same value Example:  
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Equivalent decimals   Decimals that name the same amount Example: 0.5 = 0.50 = 0.500  
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Evaluate   To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression Example:  
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Expanded form   A way to write numbers by showing the value of each digit Examples: 635 = 600 + 30 + 51,479 = 1,000 + 400 + 70 + 9  
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Exponent   A number that shows how many times the base is used as a factor Example: The exponent is 3, indicating that 8 is used as a factor 3 times.  
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Frequency   The number of times an event occurs  
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Frequency table   A table that uses numbers to record data about how often something happens Example: FREQUENCY TABLEDay Number of Students(Frequency)Monday 15 Tuesday 13 Wednesday 5 Thursday 9 Friday 17  
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Histogram   A bar graph that shows the number of times data occur within intervals Example:  
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Hundredth   One of one hundred equal parts Example:  
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Line graph   A graph that uses a line to show how data change over time Example:  
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Acute angle   An angle measuring less than 90 degreesExample:  
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Acute triangle   A triangle in which all three angles are acute Examples:  
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Angle   Angle A figure formed by two rays that have a common endpoint Example:  
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Chord   A line segment with its endpoints on a circle Example:  
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Circle   A closed plane figure with all points on the figure the same distance from the center Example:  
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Circumference   The distance around a circle Example:  
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Closed figure   A figure that begins and ends at the same point Examples:  
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Cone   A solid figure that has a circular base and one vertex Examples:  
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Congruent   Having the same size and shape Example: The triangles are congruent.  
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Congruent figures   Figures that have the same size and shape Example: The triangles are congruent.  
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Coordinate plane   A plane formed by two intersecting and perpendicular number lines called axes Example:  
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Coordinates   The numbers in an ordered pair Example:  
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Cube   A solid figure with six congruent square faces Examples:  
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Cylinder   A solid figure that has two parallel bases that are congruent circles Examples:  
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Degree (°)   A unit for measuring angles and temperatureExamples:  
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Diameter   A line segment that passes through the center of a circle and has its endpoints on the circle Example: diameter  
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Dimension   A measure in one direction; the length, width, or height of a figure  
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Edge   The line segment where two faces of a solid figure meet Example: edge  
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Equilateral triangle   A triangle with three congruent sides Example:  
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Face   A polygon that is a flat surface of a solid figure Example: face  
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Figurate numbers   Numbers that can be represented by geometric figures Examples:  
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Hexagon   A polygon with six sides and six angles Examples:  
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Hypotenuse   In a right triangle, the side opposite the right angle; the longest side in a right triangle Example: hypotenuse  
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Intersecting lines   Lines that cross at exactly one point Example: Line EF intersects line GH.  
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Isosceles triangle   A triangle with two congruent sides Example:  
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Line   A straight path in a plane that goes on forever in opposite directions Example: line AB or line BA  
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Line segment   A part of a line that includes two points, called endpoints, and all of the points between them Example: line segment AB or line segment BA  
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Line symmetry   A figure has line symmetry if a line can separate the figure into two congruent parts Example:  
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Obtuse angle   An angle whose measure is greater than 90° and less than 180° Example:  
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Obtuse triangle   A triangle that has one obtuse angle Example:  
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Octagon   A polygon with eight sides Examples:  
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Ordered pair   A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate plane; the first number tells how far to move horizontally and the second number tells how far to move vertically Example: (1,2) represents 1 unit to the right of zero and 2 units up.  
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Parallel lines   Lines in a plane that never intersect Example:  
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Parallelogram   A quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel and congruent Examples:  
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Pentagon   A polygon with five sides Examples:  
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Perpendicular lines   Two lines that intersect to form four right angles Example:  
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Pi   The ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter An approximate decimal value of pi is 3.14.  
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Plane   A flat surface that extends without end in all directions Example: Planes are named by three points in the plane.  
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Plane figure   A figure which lies in a plane Examples:  
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Point   An exact location in space, usually represented by a dot Example: point A  
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Point symmetry   When a figure can be turned half way about a central point and still look the same Example:  
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Polygon   A closed plane figure formed by three or more line segments Examples:  
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Polyhedron   A solid figure with flat faces that are polygons Examples:  
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Prism   A solid figure that has two congruent, polygon-shaped bases, and other faces that are all rectangles Examples: rectangular prism triangular prism  
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Protractor   A tool used for measuring or drawing angles Example:  
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Pyramid   A solid figure with a polygon base and all other faces triangles that meet at a common vertex Example: This is a square pyramid  
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Quadrilateral   A polygon with four sides Examples:  
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Radius   A line segment with one endpoint at the center of a circle and the other endpoint on the circle Example: radius  
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Ray   A part of a line, with one endpoint, that continues without end in one direction Example: ray CD  
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Rectangle   A parallelogram with four right angles Example:  
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Rectangular prism   A solid figure in which all six faces are rectangles Example:  
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Reflection (flip)   A movement of a figure to a new position by flipping it over a line Example:  
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Regular polygon   A polygon in which all sides are congruent and all angles are congruent Examples:  
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Rhombus   A parallelogram with four congruent sides Example:  
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Right angle   An angle formed by perpendicular lines, line segments, or rays and with a measure of 90° Example:  
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Right triangle   A triangle with one right angle Example:  
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Rotation (turn)   A movement of a figure by turning it around a fixed point Example:  
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