BIO 111 final exam
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| show | two tissue layers
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| show | acoelomate
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| Animals that have 3 layers of embroyonic tissues but have organs in a cavity that is not completely lined w/ mesoderm are: | show 🗑
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| Coelomates that develop w/ the blastopore becoming the mouth are: | show 🗑
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| Of the following organisms which is the most evolutionarily advanced: | show 🗑
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| show | planaria
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| which of the following is correct in matching the common name w/ a phylum name? | show 🗑
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| show | cilia drive fluids through tubules for excretion
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| The head region of a tapeworm is called the: | show 🗑
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| show | true
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| show | true
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| show | false
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| Hydras reproduce sexually through production of gametes in ovaries and testes. | show 🗑
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| show | false
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| show | true
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| show | false
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| The term "deuterostome" is based on a combination of the greek/latin words for? | show 🗑
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| show | sea star
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| Which are not among the phylum Mollusca? | show 🗑
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| Scraping organism of a snail is called? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following is a bivalve? | show 🗑
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| show | head-footed
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| show | kidney
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| Which phylum do leeches belong to? | show 🗑
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| Why does the wound from the bite of a leech bleed produsely? | show 🗑
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| show | Arthropoda
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| show | one branch
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| The major insect body parts are? | show 🗑
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| The horseshoe crab Limulus is a? | show 🗑
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| show | echinoderms
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| Which is NOT a Mollusk? | show 🗑
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| show | echinoderm
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| The only difference b/w spiders and insects is the number of legs. | show 🗑
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| Insects use the Malpighian tubules to remove nitrogenous wastes. | show 🗑
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| Sea cucumbers are marine mollusks w/out a shell. | show 🗑
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| show | true
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| show | lampreys
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| Which phylum contains vertebrates? | show 🗑
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| A notochord is: | show 🗑
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| Three defining characteristics of chordates are: | show 🗑
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| show | notochord, a vertebral column
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| Which one is not a characteristic of the vertabrates? | show 🗑
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| show | lateral line
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| The fish group that is closest to ancestral amphibians, according to mitochondrial DNA analysis are? | show 🗑
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| show | living in two environment, land and water
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| show | cloaca
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| Characteristics of birds include all except: | show 🗑
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| The breathing system in birds: | show 🗑
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| Which is NOT a characteristic associated w/ flight requirements in birds? | show 🗑
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| Mammals are different from birds in all the following characteristics except: | show 🗑
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| The duckbill platypus is an exception to many mammals b/c it: | show 🗑
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| Which is NOT an amphibian? | show 🗑
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| show | false
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| show | false
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| show | lemur
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| All of the following are characteristics of primates except: | show 🗑
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| show | proconsul
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| The fossil called Lucy is a member of the _________ species. | show 🗑
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| When different body parts evolve at different rates it is called? | show 🗑
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| show | false
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| show | false
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| show | true
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| What are the products of photosynthesis | show 🗑
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| What organisms are capable of photosynthesis | show 🗑
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| Which of these are not a major photosynthetic pigment in plants | show 🗑
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| Why are plants green | show 🗑
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| Photorespiration occurs mainly in | show 🗑
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| show | The central fluid filled space of the chloroplast
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| show | A stack of thlakoid membrane structures
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| Which is most closely associated with the Calvin Cycle | show 🗑
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| show | G3P ( glycealdehyde-3- phosphate)
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| show | Ribulose biphosphate caboxylase ( rubisco)
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| The function of sunlight in photosynthesis is to | show 🗑
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| show | Cactus
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| show | Oxygen
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| While C4 plants have carbon dioxide fixation and carbon dioxide uptake separated by location within the plant. CAM plants | show 🗑
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| show | False
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| Phosphoenylpyruvate carboxylase (Pepcase) fixes carbon dioxide to PEP (C3) to form oxaloacetate (C4) within mesophyll calls of the C4 plants. | show 🗑
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| Which of these processes occur in the cytosol | show 🗑
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| Complete oxidative breakdown of glucose results in ___ ATP molecules | show 🗑
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| show | Pyruvates into acetyl-Coa and carbon dioxide
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| show | Acetyl-Coa into a C4 molecule
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| show | 39%
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| The first phase of aerobically cellular respiration is | show 🗑
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| show | Citric acid cycle
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| Which process produces both alcohol and lactate | show 🗑
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| The product of glcolysis ____ is degraded in the final stages of aerobic pathways | show 🗑
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| The electron transport chain and chemiosmosis produces _____ ATP from each NADH and/or ____ ATP from each FADH2 entering the system | show 🗑
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| show | pyruvate and a coenzyme
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| For fatty acids to enter the citric acid cycle of aerobic respiration, the fatty acids must be | show 🗑
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| The amino acids we cannot synthesize are called_____ because we ____ | show 🗑
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| show | ATP Synthase
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| show | True
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| Glycolysis is an aerobic process. | show 🗑
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| Glycolysis is a catabolic process. | show 🗑
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| Fermentation is the process that produces bubbles of CO2 that make bread dough rise. | show 🗑
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| Cancer cells require many nutrients , which are supplied by blood vessels . The growth of new blood vessels to cancerous tissue is called? | show 🗑
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| If a parent cell has 48 chromosomes. How many chromosomes will each daughter cell have after mitosis and cytokinesis occurs? | show 🗑
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| show | Sperm and egg cells
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| The diploid (2n) number of chromosomes for humans is | show 🗑
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| show | G1, S, G2, M
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| During which stage of the cell cycle is cell growth and replication of organelles most significant | show 🗑
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| Which stage is most associated with a cell that is unable to divide again, such as a muscle of nerve cell? | show 🗑
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| show | Chromosomes move to opposite poles
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| Which of the following is NOT true about cancer cells? | show 🗑
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| show | Division of centormeres to separate sister chromatids
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| Contact inhibition stops normal cells from dividing when they come into contact with neighboring cells but this is not functional in cancer cells. | show 🗑
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| Generally brain and nerve cells are not able to regenerate after injury because they have left the cell cycle and are unable to return. | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| Organisms produced as a result of mitosis exhibit a great deal of variation. | show 🗑
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| Which of the following steps would not lead to variation of genetic material? | show 🗑
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| show | Zygote
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| If a sperm cell contains 8 chromosomes , it comes from an animal that has ____ chromosomes? | show 🗑
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| show | Bivalent
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| show | Prophase I of meiosis I
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| show | It increases the likelihood that daughter cells contain different genetic material
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| show | Growth of the overall individual
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| show | Metaphase I
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| At which stage of meiosis is each chromosome composed of a single chromatid? | show 🗑
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| show | Anaphase I
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| show | Interphase involves DNA replication and interkinesis does not
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| show | A nonfunctional cell rudiment found at the same time as an egg cell
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| Why do polar bodies form? | show 🗑
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| show | Immediately after the sperm penetrates the secondary oocyte
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| Where in the human male does spermatogenesis occur? | show 🗑
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| All of the following are true concerning Downs Syndrome except? | show 🗑
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| The correct number of chromosomes in a species is known as aneuploidy. | show 🗑
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| Monosomy occurs when a individual has only one of a particular type of chromosome. | show 🗑
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| Which of the following organelles would be found within a cell that was both eukaryotic and autotrophic? | show 🗑
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| show | Golgi apparatus
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| Which is NOT true about cell theory? | show 🗑
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| A high powered microscope that produces an image from scattered secondary electrons is the… | show 🗑
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| Which statement is NOT true about bacterial anatomy? | show 🗑
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| show | They contain ribosomes that are smaller than those of prokaryotic cells
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| Cells that do not produce cell walls are… | show 🗑
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| show | mitochondria and chloroplasts can actively break away from eukaryotic cells and live on their own
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| show | nucleus
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| show | ribosomal subunits leave the nucleus after being formed by the nucleolus
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| Which of these is NOT part of the endomembrane system of the cell? | show 🗑
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| Lysosomes are produced by the… | show 🗑
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| Membrane bound vesicles that contain enzymes for oxidizing small organic molecules with the formation of hydrogen peroxide are… | show 🗑
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| show | vacuoles
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| Which is NOT a characteristic of mitochondria? | show 🗑
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| Prokaryotic cells are characterized by all of the following except… | show 🗑
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| show | have an efficient way to transport materials from one organelle to another
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| show | centrioles
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| show | golgi apparatus
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| The plant cell’s central vacuole… | show 🗑
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| show | stroma
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| show | production of proteins used in construction of the cell wall
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| show | fluid mosaic model
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| In a phospholipid bilayer, the… | show 🗑
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| show | a movement of molecules from an area of their higher concentration to an area of their lower concentration
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| show | movement of water across a semi permeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to an area of lower water concentration
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| Plants show turgor pressure when… | show 🗑
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| show | plasmolysis
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| show | movement of a substance against its concentration gradient through the release of energy from ATP
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| show | active transport
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| show | exocytosis
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| show | endocytosis
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| Which of the following is NOT associated with animal cells? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following protein functions is not correctly associated with its correct integral protein? | show 🗑
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| show | requires an input of ATP
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| If phagocytosis can be compared to cellular eating, then pinocytosis can be compared to… | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| Plant cells will usually burst if an abundance of water has moved into the cell | show 🗑
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| Lipid soluble molecules are able to diffuse into a cell more rapidly than water soluble molecules | show 🗑
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| All cells contain the same kinds of proteins in the same relative locations | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| Cells placed in an isotonic environment will die as they swell and burst | show 🗑
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| Carrier proteins are necessary for active transport to occur | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| An extracellular matrix helps some cells adhere to neighboring cells | show 🗑
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| An isotonic solution has a solute concentration that is the same as that found inside the cell | show 🗑
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| show | Kinetic Energy // Fat molecules
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| Which best describes the first law of thermodynamics? | show 🗑
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| show | Some useful energy is lost as heat whenever an energy transfer occurs
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| show | metabolism
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| show | used to drive an endergonic reaction
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| show | ADP and phosphate
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| show | a molecule that carries a great deal of chemical energy in a chemical bond
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| Which of the following is a characteristic of enzymes… | show 🗑
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| An enzyme is generally named by assigning… | show 🗑
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| Which describes the currently accepted theory of how an enzyme and its substrate fit together? | show 🗑
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| show | mitochondria and chloroplasts
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| What establishes the electrochemical gradient across a membrane to produce energy for ATP production? | show 🗑
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| show | supplies energy for metabolism
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| show | oxidized
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| show | Stored energy that is available to do work
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| All organisms produce heat during their metabolic processes | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| The ultimate source of nearly all of the energy used to support life is sunlight | show 🗑
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| show | False
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| show | True
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| show | cilia
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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