test #7
Help!
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The term "weather" refers to what? | show 🗑
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What is climate? | show 🗑
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What 3 principle factors affect weather? | show 🗑
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show | Cumulus, stratus, cirrus and lenticular
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Describe cumulus clouds | show 🗑
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show | layers of clouds:form at lower altitudes
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show | high altitude wispy clouds
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show | lens-shaped clouds
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Each type of cloud is found at a characteristic altitude but what does a prefix of "alto" added to the cloud name indicate? | show 🗑
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What does the prefix nimbo or nimbus mean added to the name of a cloud and what does this type of cloud usually bring? | show 🗑
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What produces towering cumulonimbus clouds and what do most people call them? | show 🗑
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What are cirrus clouds composed of? | show 🗑
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show | nimbostratus clouds
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show | Cirrocumulus clouds
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show | stratocumulus clouds
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Clouds that have the feathery appearance of cirrus clouds but form flat layers like that of stratus clouds are called what? | show 🗑
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What is insolation and what is it an abbreviation for? | show 🗑
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What 2 thing affect how much insolation a region of the earth gets? What can reduce this? | show 🗑
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show | the earth's orbiting the sun in an oval pattern
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When is the earth the farthest it will ever be from the sun? When is it the closest to the sun? | show 🗑
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show | Northern Hemisphere; summer and winter in the southern hemisphere
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show | Southern hemisphere;winter and summer in the northern hemisphere
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At the two equinoxes, how long are the days in the 2 hemisphere's? | show 🗑
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What causes the days in the northern hemisphere to get shorter than 12 hours and getting shorter?What happens to the days in the southern hemisphere? | show 🗑
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When are the days in the northern hemisphere shorter than 12 hrs and getting longer? What happens to the days in the southern hemisphere? | show 🗑
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What month was Christ most likely born? | show 🗑
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show | because missionaries tried to link it to a pagan holiday that was called the birthday of the sun.
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What are the imaginary lines called that run north and south across the earth? | show 🗑
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show | Lines of latitude
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show | the equator; increases
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What is the longitude at "0"? What part of what country does it run through? | show 🗑
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Do the lines of longitude increase or decrease the farther away you move from the prime meridian? | show 🗑
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Does hot air rise or sink? What does this create? | show 🗑
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When cold air sinks it creates a region of high or low pressure? | show 🗑
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show | cool regions of the earth like the poles to warm regions of the earth like the equator.
Coriolis effect.
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What is the coriolis effect? | show 🗑
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show | prevailing winds in the polar regions called polar easterlies, prevailing winds in the mid latitudes called westerlies, and prevailing winds near the equator called trade winds
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show | northeast of its launch site;southwest of it's launch site
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Is the coriolis effect strong enough to significantly affect how water drains in a basin? | show 🗑
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prevailing wind patterns can be easily disrupted by what? give 2 examples | show 🗑
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show | a large body of air with relatively uniform pressure, temp, and humidity
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show | arctic, polar and tropical
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show | very cold and dry
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show | warm and moist
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show | cold and moist
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show | warm and dry
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show | cold and dry but not as cold as arctic air masses
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What is a weather front?and what are the 4 basic types? | show 🗑
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show | cumulonimbus clouds are formed by the warm air rising in response to the cold air mass, temp decreases
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What type of front ususlly carries the most severe weather systems including thunderstorms? | show 🗑
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What happens when a warm front moves in? | show 🗑
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When do occluded fronts occur? | show 🗑
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What kind of front results in weather that doesn't change much for a long period of time? | show 🗑
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What is aphelion? | show 🗑
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What is perihelion? | show 🗑
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What is the coriolis effect? | show 🗑
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show | a large body of air with relatively uniform pressure, temp, and humidity
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show | a boundary between two air masses
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show | uneven distribution of thermal energy
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show | thermal energy, uneven distribution of thermal energy and water vapor in the atmosphere
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What are drk cumulus clouds called? | show 🗑
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If an area receives a large amount of insolation is it likely to be warm or cold? | show 🗑
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show | Less than 12 hrs, increasing
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Suppose you are at the equator and want to fire a missile at a target due north of your location. Would you aim the missile north, nw, or ne, in order to ensure it hits the intended target? | show 🗑
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Without 2 specific factors, the global wind patterns would be simple. They would blow from the poles to the equator. What 2 factors shape the global winds into the complex patterns that we actually see? | show 🗑
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show | local winds interfere with the global wind pattern
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An air mass is dry and warm. What kind of air mass is it? | show 🗑
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show | long, lighter rain
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Created by:
kimberi10