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Chapter 15 Body Mechanics and Resident Safe Handling and Transfers

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show The area on which an object rests.  
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show the way the head, trunk, arms and legs are aligned with one another  
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show body mechanics.  
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show ergonomics  
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The back-lying position is _______ position.   show
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show Fowler's  
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The side-lying position is __________ position.   show
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show Sims'  
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The dorsal recumbent position also is called __________ position.   show
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Good body mechanics involve which of the following?   show
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You need a wide base of support:   show
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show Bend your knees and squat  
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When giving bedside care, the bed should be:   show
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show Pushing  
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show Face the direction of your work  
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show force  
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Which is a risk for work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs)?   show
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A resident has slid down in the wheelchair. The person cannot assist with repositioning. To safely reposition the person:   show
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Which si a cause of back disorders?   show
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According to OSHA, which of the following activities are related to back injuries?   show
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show As soon as possible  
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To protect yourself from injury, it is best to:   show
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Which action is correct when you are positioning a person in bed?   show
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show help prevent pressure ulcers and contractures.  
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When a resident is in bed, the person is repositioned at least every:   show
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show What skin care measures and exercises to perform?  
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Before repositioning a person, you need which of the following information from the nurse and the care plan?   show
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The nurse asks you to position a resident in the lateral position. This position is the:   show
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A person in the prone position lies on his or her:   show
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show Fowler's position  
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Which position requires one to lie face down, and therefore may be difficult to tolerate by older persons?   show
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Which position is more comfortable for most older persons?   show
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show hold the upper body and head erect  
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A resident is positioned in a chair. Which will provide good alignment?   show
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A resident needs a postural support when sitting in a chair. The postural support:   show
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show a transfer  
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show Friction  
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A resident is turned as a unit, in alignment, with one motion. This is:   show
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A resident has slid down in bed. Her skin sticks to the bed while her muscles move down. This is:   show
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show your body correctly.  
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show Move the person carefully.  
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Friction and shearing can lead to:   show
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YOu can reduce friction and shearing by:   show
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show manual lifting be eliminated whenever possible  
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show The equipment needed  
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show raise the bed for body mechanics  
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show lock the bed wheels  
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show explain to the person what you are going to do.  
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Some underpads are useds as assist devices. For a safe lift, the underpad must:   show
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show Logrolling  
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A resident is 90 years old and has arthritis. You need to move the resident to the side of the bed. Which method is best?   show
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How many workers are needed ot logroll a person safely?   show
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When a person is logrolled, the person is:   show
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To dangle means to:   show
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show how to use good body mechanics?  
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show help the person lie down  
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The nurse asks you to transfer a resident to a wheelchair. Before transferring the person, the nurse and care plan should tell you which of the following?   show
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show nonskid footwear.  
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show be locked  
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A resident has weakness on their left side. You are transferring her from the bed to the wheelchair. Where should you position the wheelchair?   show
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When are stand and pivot tranfers used?   show
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show person's strong side.  
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A transfer belt is not needed to transfer a a resident from the bed to a chair. For the transfer, how should you hold onto the person?   show
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You are going to transfer a resident from the wheelchair back to bed. Where should you position the wheelchair?   show
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show Read the manufacturer's instructions  
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show An extended length sling  
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How many workers are needed to safely transfer a person using a mechanical lift?   show
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The nursing center has a new mechanical lift. Which statement is correct?   show
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A resident is recovering from spinal surgery. You need to move the person to the side of the bed. What procedure is the best to use?   show
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show upper part of the body  
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You are going to transfer a resident from the wheelchair to the toilet. Which statement is correct?   show
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show close the bathroom door and stay in the person's room near the bathroom  
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show assist with wiping, perineal care, flushing and handwashing.  
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show Are seriously ill  
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show 2 or 3  
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show After the person is transferred to the stretcher.  
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show Never  
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Which is used to transfer a person from the bed to a stretcher?   show
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show You apply a transfer belt.  
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show True  
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