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5-1 & 5-2

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Electromagnetic Radiation   A form of energy exhibiting wavelike behavior as it travels through space.  
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Wavelength   The shortest distance between equivalent points on a continuous wave.  
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Frequency   The number of waves that pass a given point per second.  
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Amplitude   The height of a wave from the origin to a crest, or from the origin to a trough.  
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Electromagnetic Spectrum   Includes all forms of electromagnetic radiation, with the only differences in the types of radiation being their frequencies and wavelengths.  
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Quantum   The minimum amount of energy that can be gained or lost by an atom.  
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Planck's Constant   H,which has a value of 6.626X10^-34 J's, where J is the symbol for the joule.  
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Photoelectric effect   A phenomenon in which photoelectrons are emitted from a metal's surface when light of a certain frequency shines on the surface.  
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Photon   A particle of elctromagnetic radiation with no mass that carries a quantum of energy.  
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Atomic Emission Spectrum   A set of frequencies of electromagnetic waves given off by atoms of an element.  
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Ground State   The lowest allowable evergy state of an atom.  
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De Broglie Quation   Predicts that all moving particales have wave characteristics and relates each particle's wavelength to its frequency, its mass, and Planck's constant.  
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Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle   States that it is not possible to know precisely both the velocity and the position of a particle at the same time.  
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Quantum Mechanical Model of the Atom   An atomic model in which electrons are treated as waves.  
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Atomic Orbital   A three-dimensional region around the nucleus of an atom that describes an electon's probable location.  
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Principal Quantum Number   Which the quantum mechanical model assigns to indicate the relative sizes and energies of atomic orbitals.  
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Principal Energy Level   The major energy levels of an atom.  
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Energy Sublevel   The levels contained within a principal energy level.  
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Created by: kdrake010
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