ch. 18
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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The _______ system helps keep the body in homeostasis by removing and restoring selected amounts of solutes and water from the blood. | show 🗑
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The urinary system consists of two kidneys, two ureters, the bladder and the ______ | show 🗑
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The _______ are the main filtering organs of the urinary system, producing the urine. | show 🗑
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_____ consists of urea, excess water, excess ions and toxic wastes that may ahve been consumed with food. | show 🗑
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show | six
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show | kidneys
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kidneys maintain blood volume and concentration by maintaining proper ___________ | show 🗑
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show | hydrogen
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show | renin
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show | erythropoietin
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show | calciferol
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show | parietal peritoneum
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show | hilum
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____ layers of tissue surround each kidney | show 🗑
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show | renal capsule
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show | trauma
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show | adipose capsule
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show | renal fascia
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The outter area of a kidney is called the _______ | show 🗑
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the inner area of a kidney is called the ______ | show 🗑
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show | renal pyramid.
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show | renal columns
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The cortex and renal pyramids make up the ________ of the kidney. | show 🗑
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show | nephrons
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show | nephrons
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show | minor calyx
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show | minor calyx
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The major calyces foin to form the large collecting funnel called the ________ | show 🗑
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show | ureter
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show | nephron
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show | bowmans glomerular capsule
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show | 1200
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The arteries branch and pass between the renal pyramids in the renal columns as the ________ arteries. | show 🗑
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show | arcuate
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show | interlobular
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interlobular arteries branch into afferent _______ in the cortex | show 🗑
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show | glomerulus
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Glomerular capillaries reunite to form the _________ arteriole, which exits the capsule of the glomerulus. | show 🗑
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efferent arterioles divide to form ________ capillaries, which surround the confoluted tubules of the nephron. | show 🗑
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show | interlobular
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show | interlobar
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Interlobar veins unite at the right and left ______ veins that exit the kidney at the hilum. | show 🗑
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show | renal plexus
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show | nephrons
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urine forms by glomerular filtration, tubular reabsorption and tubular secretion, all of which occur in the ________ | show 🗑
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___________ removes water and dissolved substances from the plasma of blood. | show 🗑
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____________ transports substances from the tubular fluid into the blood of the peritubular capillaries. | show 🗑
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__________ reabsorbs glucose | show 🗑
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______ reabsorbs water | show 🗑
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________ moves these substances from the plasma in the peritubular capillary into the fluid of the renal tubule | show 🗑
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show | urine
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show | renal pelvis
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show | ureters
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show | peristaltic
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show | peritoneum
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show | trigone
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the bladder wall is composed of three layers of smooth muscle called the _______ muscle | show 🗑
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show | micturition
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