4年生秋学期読み物5『別れの朝』言葉リスト

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Japanese

Reading (hiragana)

Definition

独りごちる

ひとりごちる

to speak to oneself

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改札口

かいさつぐち

turnstile

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一致

いっち

correspondence

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＊紺色

こんいろ

navy-blue

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＊履いている

はいている

putting on

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～を交わす

～をかわす

～をやりとりする、お互いに～する; to exchange~

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しぐさ

gesture

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駆け降りる

かけおりる

to get off or run down something in haste,

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詰まる

つまる

get stuck/ jammed

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あわてる

to panic

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みっともない

absurd/ foolish

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案の定

あんのじょう

as expected

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対策

たいさく

counter plans, counter measures

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そこそこに

普通に、まあまあ、なんとか; somewhat; relatively

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ゆくゆくは

in the future, in the end

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絶景

ぜっけい

a stunning view

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山頂

さんちょう

mountaintop

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～にかなう

be equal to ～, match ～

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ためらう

to hesitate

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本気

ほんき

earnest, seriousness

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＊頷く

うなずく

to nod

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きっかり（と）

just, exactly, punctually

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遠ざかる

とおざかる

to go away, die away

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取り戻す

とりもどす

to take back; to regain

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目を見張る

めをみはる

to open one’s eyes wide

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＊呟く

つぶやく

to murmur, to mutter, to grumble

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くぐもる

to be confined (tend to be used for voice)

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とげとげしい

has a rigid/ harsh attitude

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こめかみ

the temple

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きつい

stern/ stiff

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疑う

うたがう

to doubt/ to suspect

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＊罠

わな

a trap; a snare

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まさか

nonsense! unexpectedly, in an emergency

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対象

たいしょう

an object

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ひまつぶし

to kill time; to while away the time

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気が進まない

きがすすまない

be unwilling to do something

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くやしい

to be frustrated/ to be mortified

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警戒心

けいかいしん

alertness

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捨てきれない

すてきれない

be unable to throw away something because of one’s emotional attachment to it

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うぬぼれる

get conceited

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＊芯

しん

core, pith

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宿る

やどる

to live in, to stay at, to roost

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あたふたと

in a hurry

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抱く

いだく

hold in one’s arms or heart

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企てる

くわだてる

to attempt

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みすみす

under one’s nose

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＊侮辱

ぶじょく

mockery, insult

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こみあげる

well up, be filled, have a lump in one’s throat

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いやらしい

obscene

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けわしい

fierce

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＊狼狽

ろうばい

confusion, panic

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憤る

いきどおる

resentment

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たじろぐ

to draw back; flinch

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ふさわしい

suitable; proper

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おだやかな

calm; quiet; peaceful; mild

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演技

えんぎ

to act

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日常茶飯事

にちじょうさはんじ

an everyday experience

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本性

ほんしょう

intrinsic characteristics

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一瞬

いっしゅん

a moment, an instant

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＊般若

はんにゃ

the scriptures of Buddhism

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怖い

こわい

get scared

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察する

さっする

to guess; to conjecture; to judge

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画策

かくさく

to plot out

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勘違い

かんちがい

misunderstanding

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＊騙す

だます

to deceive

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誤解

ごかい

misinterpretation

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野心

やしん

ambition

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そっぽを向く

そっぽをむく

to look away, to turn away

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冷ややかに

ひややかに

coldly, indifferently

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屈託

くったく

concern, something to worry about

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＊萎える

なえる

weaken/ to lose ….

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けんもほろろに

to give a blunt response

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啓示

けいじ

revelation

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散策

さんさく

a stroll

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捜す

さがす

to seek, to search, to look up

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＊戸惑う

とまどう

be perplexed

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乱れ

みだれ

disorder; confusion

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普段

ふだん

normally/ usually

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なじむ

to become attached, to get accustomed

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風景

ふうけい

a view/ scenery

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らんまん

be in full bloom, be at their best

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＊喧騒

けんそう

great noise, clamor

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