Real Estate pre-licensing exam prep, using terms & acronyms from PrepAgent.com
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Bundle of Rights | [DeepC]
Disposition, Exclusion, Enjoyment, Possession, Control
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Real Property | Immovable
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Personal Property | Moveable
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Fixture | [MARIA] Method, adaptability, relationship, intention, agreement
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Trade Fixture | Personal Property for business. (i.e: Dentist chair)
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Riparian Rights | Regarding property near moving water (i.e: river, creek, etc)
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Appurtenances | Stay with the land. (I purrr when stuff comes with land :)
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Chattle Real | Sounds like Cattle, and cattle MOVE. Moveable
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Freehold Estate | Possession of Property, NOT limited by time
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Littoral Rights | Regarding property near lake or ocean.
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Estate for Years | Fixed period of Time
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Estate at Sufferance | Deadbeat tenant
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Title | About ownership
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Severalty | Sole ownership
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Concurrent Estate | Ownership w/ others
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Join Tenancy | [TTIP] Time, title, interest, possession
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Community Property | Own property w/ Spouse
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Encumberances | Limitation. (i.e: Lien)
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Lien | Money owed
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Mechanics Lein | Involuntary lien based on work performed on property
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General Lien | When they can come after everything like taxes, income, property, etc.
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Police Power | State's protection of Welfare, Health, Morals, Saftey. (i.e: zoning, rent control, building codes)
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Government Power | [PETE] Police Power, Eminent Domain, Taxation, Escheat
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Escheat | Government property acquisition. No heirs. No will.
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R1 - Zoning | Single Family
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R3 - Zoning | Multifamily
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Downzoning | Commercial residential
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Variance | Exception
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Encroching | Tresspassing
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Lis Pendens | Lawsuit pending. Someone claims you aren't the owner. (i.e: Divorce)
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Injunctions | Court order to stop.
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Cloud on Title | Title is NOT clear
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Eminent Domain | Gov takes property for public use.
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Inverse Condemnation | Suing the gov, based on eminent domain
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Condemnation | Compensation
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Accretion |
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Avulsion |
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Probate Sale |
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Intestate | No will
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Deeds | Evidence of transfer of ownership
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A Grant Deed |
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A Quitclaim Deed |
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Constructive Notice |
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Testate | Have a will
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Ownership | Title
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Chain of Title | History of ownership
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Abstract of Title | Summary
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Title Insurance | Makes sure property has clear & marketable title.
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Impounds | Taxes & insurance
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Escrow | Neutral party
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Missrepresentation | Without intention
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RESPA Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act | 1-4 residential. To prevent kickbacks. Helps know what they're getting themselves into.
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Abandonment | Voluntary
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Sublease | Possession, but no responsibility.
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Steering | Leading clients toward a specific neighborhood. Buyers
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Blockbusting | Panic selling. Panic peddling. Sellers
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Valid Contact | Capable, Mutual Consent, Consideration, Legal
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Voidable Contract | Duress. Valid unless someone exercises cancelation. (i.e: Told to buy at gunpoint, but choose to anyway.)
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Bilateral Contract | Promise for a Promise. (i.e: Listing agreement)
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Unilateral Contract | Promise for an Act. (i.e: Option contract)
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Executed Contract | Completely performed
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The Statute of Frauds | Writing
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Statute of Limitations | Timeframes
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Novation | New
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Listing | Bilateral employment contract (seller is employer, hiring broker to find a qualified buyer)
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Exclusive Listing | One broker exclusive
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Exclusive Agency Listing | One broker, but owner can also sell
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Exclusive Authorization and Right to Sell Listing | No need to prove. Broker gets paid regardless.
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Net listing | Agree on sale price with broker. Any sale above this amt goes to broker. Illegal in most states.
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Puffing | Exaggerate
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Actual Fraud | Intention
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Value | [STUD] Scarcity, Transferability, Utility, Demand
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Plottage | 1 + 1 = 3
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Life Estate | For the life of a designated person
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How many sq feet in one acre? | 43,560
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5,280 feet | How many feet in a mile
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640 acres | One Township Section
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640 acres | Number of acres in a square mile
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Alienation | Transferring property to another.
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FReSH CoRN | Protected Classes - Familial status, Race, Sex, Handicap, Color, Religion, Nationality
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