TIG final
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
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| the backing strip for welding mild steel up to 3/4" thick should be _________ thick by _____ wide. | 3/8";3"
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| surfacing welds are used to | build up surfaces
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| the most common defect caused by surface contamination is | porosity
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| which of the following is a correct statement with regard to cleaning of base metals before welding? | all metals should be cleaned before welding
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| wire brushing will not remove | tight corrosion
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| a detailed listing of the rules and principles that apply to specific welded products is a | welding code
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| mechanical joint preparation is ________ than thermal methods of joint preparation | slower
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| compared to a single v-groove weld, a double v-groove weld . | requires half the weld metal
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| plug and slot welds are used with _______ joints | lap
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| the groove angle for welding open root welds on plate should be ______ degrees | 60
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| preparing a joint with oxyfuel, plasma arc, or carbon arc cutting processes is known as _________ joint preparation | thermal
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| pipe beveling machines are designed to cut and bevel pipe from ________ in diameter | 2" to 60"
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| always try to position the weldment so that welding is performed in the ________ position | flat
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| large areas of surface corrosion are best removed by | angle grinders and end grinders
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| special internal equipment is available for cutting pipe larger than ________ in diameter | 54
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| essential variables identified by a welding procedure specification (WPS) are items that cannot be changed without ________. | requalifying the welding procedure
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| most porosity is caused by improper welding techniques and _________. | contamination
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| A complete set of fillet weld gauges includes seven individual blade gauges that can measure _______ different weld sizes | 11
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| The private organization that does not actually prepare standards, but instead adopts standards that it determines are of value to the public interest is called the ________ | American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
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| which destructive test requires that the sample be pulled until it breaks | tensile test
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| the failure of the filler metal to penetrate and fuse with an area of the weld joint is known as _________ | incomplete joint penetration
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| the results of testing the WPS for a job are recorded on a _________ and kept on file. | procedure qualification record (PQR)
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| The most common defects found by a liquid penetrant test are _________ | surface cracks
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| when inspecting a fillet weld, the convexity of a fillet weld will be approximately_______ times the actual face width or the width of the individual surface bead, plus 1/16" | 0.07
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| A groove is melted into the base metal beside the weld in the condition called ___________ | undercut
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| the specifications for acceptable welding and brazing filler metals and fluxes (part C) are contained in section ______ of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Boiler and pressure vessel code (BPVC). | II
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| in a typical ASME welder qualification test using an open root , if F3 electrodes are used all the way out, the welder qualifies on ___________ on both plate and pipe | F3 electrodes only
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| the gauge shown in the figure above is a(N) ____________ gauge | fillet weld
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| the number / letter designator for fillet welding on plate in the flat position is_______ | 1F
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| porosity can be grouped into ______ major types | four
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| if you have a question about the quality of a weld and your supervisor is not available, who is the next person in the chain of command you should contact | general foreman
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| prior to welding, the base metal should be examined for conditions that may cause weld defects, and the dimensions should be __________ | confirmed by measurement
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| the walls surrounding the area in which GTAW work is being performed should be painted with paint that is ______ | non reflective
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| Carbon steel filler metals are identified by AWS specification A5.18 and low - alloy steel filler metals are identified by AWS specification ___________ | A5.28
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| when filler metal is graded for rigid control fabrication, the purchaser receives________ | certificate of conformance
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| if you see the label TIG on a welding machine, that machine is considered to be what kind of a welding machine | GTAW
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| GTAW is almost always performed using | DCEN . direct current electrode negative
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| GTAW commonly uses the same power sources and welding machines used for | SMAW
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| the two principal shielding gases used for GTAW are _________ | argon and helium
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| for GTAW the electrode is clamped in place inside the torch body by the | collet assembly
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| when welding with GTAW in a cross draft situation better shielding is provided by | argon
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| higher shielding gas flow rates are required with | larger nozzles
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| in the atmosphere near the weld the uv radiation from the GTAW process can ionize | oxygen
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| of the various types of tungsten electrodes available the tungsten electrodes that are used for AC welding are | pure
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| which welding process is recommended for the repair of a defect on clean magnesium castings | GTAW
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| one of the advanced features associated with the GTAW process is the high frequency intensity controls that provide better | arc starting
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| in a root pass the penetration is controlled by using the correct torch travel speed and | amperage
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| compared to the diameter of the electrode being used stringer beads are generally no more than how many times the diameter of the electrode | 3
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| when making GTAW stringer beads in the vertical position you should use a push angle of | 15-20 degrees
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| the major control of bead width is | arc length
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| with open v-groove weld the actual number of weld beads will vary depending on the | plate thickness
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| when performing cutting or welding operations that produce toxic fumes you must wear a respirator that supplies air from | outside the work space
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| in the walking the cup technique, the edge of the torch nozzle (cup) is rested | against the base metal
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| GTAW welding uses metal electrodes that are | tungsten
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| when terminating a GTAW weld the crater must be filled to the full cross section of the weld to prevent | cracking
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| if the tungsten electrode touches the filler metal the welder must | clean the electrode
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| when running the fourth bead of a GTAW fillet weld in the 1F position how much of the second bead should you overlap | 1/2
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| a good overlapping bead will have a | nearly flat surface
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| when making a GTAW fillet weld in the horizontal (2F) position , pay close attention to the | torch angles
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| the travel angle created when the torch is tilted backward so that the tip precedes the torch in the direction of the weld is called a | push angle
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| in the freehand technique the GTAW filler rod should be held at what angle to the plate surface | 20 degrees
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| when making a GTAW fillet weld in the 1f position the torch must be held at what angle to each plate surface | 45 degrees
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