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Crovato/Richerson

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Question
Answer
What element in the oxygen group is needed in trace amounts in your diet?   selenium  
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What is an element that is the most abundant metal in the earth's crust?   aluminum  
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What two elements are used with other metals to lower their melting points?   antimony and bismuth  
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Which non-meal is highly reactive?   hydrogen  
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All ________ elements are radioactive.   synthetic  
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Which alkaline earth metal is found in chlorophyll and enables plants to make food?   magnesium  
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The only metal that is not a solid at room temperature is ________   mercury  
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In what type of bonding, are positively charged metallic ions surrounded by a cloud of electrons?   metallic bonding  
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At room temperature most metals are ____   solid  
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Metals can be used as wire because they are ______   ductile  
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Copper, silver, and gold are ____ metals   coinage  
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List 3 transition elements in Group 12 of the periodic table.   mercury, zinc, cadmium  
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All _____ elements are not typically found on earth   synthetic  
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Synthetic elements are found in which group?   actinides  
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Elements that lie around the stair-step line of the periodic table are ____   metalloids  
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Which of the Group 3A elements is NOT a metal?   boron  
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Which category of elements have the property of being malleable and ductile?   metals  
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Each row in the periodic table ends with a _______   nobel gas  
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What element is not in the iron triad?   coper  
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The most unreactive group of elements is the ________   noble gases  
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A group of elements that have 2 electrons in its outer energy level is the _________   alkaline earth metals  
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The bonding that occurs when positively charged ions are surrounded by a cloud of electrons is called ____ bonding   metallic  
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The ability of metals to reflect light is referred to as ____   luster  
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An allotrope of carbon that is soft and can be used as a lubricant is ___   graphite  
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Different forms of the same element that have different properties because of different atom arrangements are called ______   allotropes  
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In what type of element does the nucleus break down and give off particles and energy?   radioactive  
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An allotrope of carbon that is hard and is often used in jewelry is ____   diamond  
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Bromine is the only halogen and nonmetal that is normally a ___   liquid  
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The elements in Group 3 through 12 of the periodic table are the _________   transition elements  
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A synthetic element that is used in smoke detectors is _____   americium  
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The iron triad of transition metals includes what 3 elements?   iron, zinc, and copper  
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When metals combine with nonmetals, the atoms of the metals tend to lose electrons, forming what type of bonds?   ionic bonds  
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The process by which a solid changes directly to a gas without first becoming a liquid is called _____   sublimation  
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What often occur in nature as uncombined elements?   transition elements  
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Substances that conduct an electric current only under certain conditions are most likely to be _____   metalloids  
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When hydrogen reacts with the active metals, how does it form a chemical bond?   by gaining 1 electron  
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A chemical family whose members exist as reactive diatomic molecules in the gaseous phase is the ____   halogens  
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A family of elements that has 2 electrons in its outer energy level is the ________   alkaline earth metals  
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A family of elements that contains the most reactive metals is the _____   alkali metals  
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What happens when hydrogen reacts with active metals?   it gains one electron  
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Why is hydrogen grouped with the alkali metals?   because it has one electron in its outer energy level  
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Created by: dcrovato