Economics
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
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show | private benefits of consuming a product
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show | more than the economically efficient output level
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show | negative externality
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Conceptually, the efficient level of carbon emissions is the level for which | show 🗑
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Which of the following describes how a negative externality affects a competitive market? | show 🗑
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show | avoiding the private costs associated with disposing your trash some other way and creating a social cost
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An externality occurs when ________. | show 🗑
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Which of the following activities create a negative externality? | show 🗑
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The marginal social cost curve ________ when production involves negative externalities | show 🗑
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show | is too low and equilibrium quantity is too high
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Which of the following gives rise to a positive externality? | show 🗑
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show | the marginal social benefit to exceed the marginal private cost of the last unit produced
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The production of a certain fertilizer emits a gas that keeps away mosquitoes and other insects from the surrounding community. This is an example of a ________. | show 🗑
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If positive externalities are present in a free market, ________ at any output level | show 🗑
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The marginal social benefit from the production of the last unit of a good is $4,800. If the willingness to pay for that unit is $3,900, what is the external benefit from its production? | show 🗑
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Which of the following activities can give rise to a positive externality | show 🗑
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Which of the following is true if the production of a good gives rise to a positive externality | show 🗑
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show | The externality causes a difference between the private benefit from consumption and the social benefit
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show | True
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When there is a positive externality | show 🗑
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Consider the following characteristics: a. low transactions costs b. small levels of pollution c. high levels of pollution d. clear assignment of property rights Which of the above are assumptions behind the Coase Theorem | show 🗑
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show | transactions costs
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show | Government intervention is not always necessary to solve externality problems
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show | transactions costs
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show | True
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show | a Coasian solution to an externality situation
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Suppose a negative externality exists in a market. If transactions costs are low and parties are willing to bargain then, according to the Coase theorem | show 🗑
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If transactions costs are low, private bargaining will always result in an efficient solution to the problem of externalities | show 🗑
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show | negotiation between economic agents leads to an efficient allocation of resources
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When the federal government orders firms to use particular methods to reduce pollution, it is said to be using | show 🗑
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Assume that production from an electric utility caused acid rain. If the government imposed a tax on the utility equal to the cost of the acid rain, the government's action would | show 🗑
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A carbon tax which is designed to reduce pollution is an example of a | show 🗑
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show | induce producers generating negative externalities to reduce production
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Governments can increase the consumption of a product that creates positive externalities by | show 🗑
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If production of a good gives rise to a negative externality, it can be internalized by taxing the producers of the good | show 🗑
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A government regulation that bans the use of a certain polluting technology in the production of a good is an example of a ________ to solve an externality | show 🗑
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show | The marginal private benefit curve shifts upward
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Assume that production from an electric utility caused acid rain and that the government imposed a tax on the utility equal to the cost of the acid rain. This is an example of | show 🗑
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The U.S. government has frequently used a "command-and-control" approach in dealing with pollution. Which of the following describes this approach? | show 🗑
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annalise123