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Protists & Fungi review Life Science

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Question
Answer
Name the general characteristics of Protists   show
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show Producers  
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Special structure producers have that makes food.   show
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show Photosynthesis  
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show Consumers  
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Organisms that acquire their food by breaking down dead, organic matter.   show
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This type of organism invades another organism in order to get the nutrients it needs.   show
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show Host  
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show asexual reproduction  
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During what type of sexual reproduction do two individuals join together and exchange genetic material using two small nuclei?   show
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Under what circumstances do Protists switch from asexual to sexual reproduction?   show
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A type of asexual reproduction where a single-celled protist divides into two cells.   show
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A type of asexual reproduction where a single-celled protist produces more than two offspring from one parent.   show
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What are the three types of Protists?   show
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What are free-floating, single-celled, microscopic algae? They also produce most of world's oxygen.   show
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These protist producers contain chlorophyll but also a red pigment that allows them to absorb light that is filtered in deep, tropical water.   show
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The most diverse group of protist producers. They often live in colonies.   show
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show Brown Algae  
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show Brown Algae  
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show Diatoms  
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show DInoflagellates  
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show Euglenoids  
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show Protozoans  
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These heterotrophs are soft and jelly-like and have highly stuctured cells.   show
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show Pseudopod.  
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show Radiolarian  
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show Foraminifera  
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show Zooflagellates  
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show Ciliates.  
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show Spore-forming Protists.  
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These single celled protists can NOT move, live in water and are often parasites.   show
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show Slime molds  
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Eukaryotic heterotrophs that have rigid cell walls and no chlorophyll.   show
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show Mycorrhiza  
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Threadlike fungal filaments   show
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show Mycellium  
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show By producing spores or a piece of the mycellium breaks off and becomes new fungus.  
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How do fungi reproduce sexually?   show
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What are the 4 main groups of fungi?   show
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show Threadlike fungi  
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show Sac fungi  
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This group of fungi is the most familiar and has hyphae that produce an umbrella shaped basidia.   show
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Fungi that are club but not mushrooms belong to this group. Examples are Rust, puffballs, bracket fungi and smuts.   show
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This group of fungi include all species that do not fit in the other groups. Many are parasites that reproduce only asexually.   show
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A combination of a fungus and an alga that live in a mutualistic relationship.   show
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Are lichens producers, consumers or decomposers?   show
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How do lichens keep from drying out?   show
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show Lichens need only air, light, and minerals to grow and survive.  
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