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Triangles, Area, Volume

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Term
Definition
Acute Angle   angle smaller than 90 degrees  
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Acute Triangle   a triangle with all acute angle  
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Adjacent Angle   an angle next to another angle  
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Complementary Angles   two angles that add up to 90 degrees  
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Congruent   having the same measurements  
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Degree   the measure of an angle  
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Equilateral Triangle   a triangle with all three sides and angles are equal  
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Isosceles Triangle   a triangle with two equal sides  
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Obtuse Angle   angle larger than 90 degrees  
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Obtuse Triangle   a triangle with one obtuse angle  
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Opposite Side Angle Theorem   the largest angle is opposite the longest side, the smallest side is opposite the smallest angle, etc.  
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Right Angle   angle measuring exactly 90 degrees  
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Right Triangle   a triangle with one right angle  
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Scalene Triangle   a triangle with no equal sides  
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Triangle Inequality Theorem   two sides of a triangle, when added, have to be greater than the third side  
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Supplementary Angles   two angles that add up to 180 degrees  
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Area   the amount of space the shape covers; measured in square units  
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Base   the bottom line of a 2D shape  
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Cube   a 3D shape when all faces are the same size  
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Decompose   to break down a shape into different shapes  
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Formula   a mathematical rule that is written with symbols  
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Height   how tall a shape is from the bottom to the top; has to be a straight line  
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Length   how long a shape is from one side to the other  
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Line Segment   a straight line from end point to end point; vertex to vertex  
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Parallelogram   a shape with two pairs of parallel lines  
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Quadrilateral   any shape with four sides  
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Rectangle   a shape with four straight lines and four right angles  
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Rectangular Prism   a 3D shape that has 6 faces, two of which are rectangles  
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Trapezoid   a four sided shape that has only one pair of parallel sides  
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Width   distance across from side to side  
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Vertex   the point where two lines meet on a shape  
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Volume   the amount of space an object takes up  
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Created by: kcrawford23
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