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Matter Chapter 3 Vocabulary

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Question
Answer
Mixture   Matter that consists of two of mare substances mixed but not chemically combined.  
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Heterogeneous mixture.   Substance that does not appear to be the same throughout.  
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Homogeneous mixture.   Mixture that appears the same throughout.  
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Colloid   Homogeneous mixture in which the particles are mixed together but not dissolved.  
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Solution   Homogeneous mixture in which one other substance is dissolved in another.  
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Solute   Substance that is dissolved in a solution.  
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Solvent   Substance that does the dissolving.  
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Solulbe   Can be dissolved in water.  
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Insoluble   Unable to be dissolved in water.  
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Solubility   The amount of a solute that can be completely dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature.  
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Alloy   A solution of two metals or a metal and a nonmetal property of a metal.  
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Pure substance   Substance made of one kind of material having definite properties.  
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Element   Simplest type of a pure substance.  
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Atom   Smallest particle of an element that has all the properties of that element.  
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Chemical symbol   Shorthand way of representing an element.  
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Compound   Substance made up of molecules that contain more than one kind of atom; two or more elements chemically combined.  
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Molecule   Structure made up of two or more atoms.  
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Chemical formula   Combination of chemical symbols usually used to represent a compound.  
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Subscript   Number placed to the lower right of a chemical symbol to indicate the number of atoms of the element in the compound.  
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Chemical equation   Expression in which symbols, formulas, and numbers are used to represent a chemical reaction.  
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Coefficient   Number placed in front of a symbol or formula in a chemical equation that indicates how many atoms or molecules of this substance are involved in the reaction.  
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Created by: Derek Taranko
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