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vocab and info

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
proton is   positive  
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nuetron is   nuetral  
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electron is   negative  
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you find the valence electron in   the group number  
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1A   +1  
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2A   +2  
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3A   +3  
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5A   -3  
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6A   -2  
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7A   -1  
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ionic compound   metal and nonmetal react  
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metalic   metals react  
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chemical change   change that occurs when one or more substances change into a different substance  
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temperature   measure of hot/cold and measure of kinetic energy of the particles  
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thermal expansion   increase in size do to heat increase in the substance  
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absolute zero   temp at which molecular energy/movement is a minimum  
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precipitate   solid produced as a result of a chemical reaction  
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chemical formula   combo of chemical symbols and numbers represent substance  
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chemical equation   representation of chemical reaction using symbols to show relation between reactants and products  
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reactant   substance or molecule that participates in chemical reaction  
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product   result of chemcial reaction  
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synthesis   reaction in which two or more products yield a single product  
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synthesis also known as   composition or combonation  
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decomposition reaction   1 reactant breaks into 2 or more products  
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combustion   1 or more reactants combine with oxygen releasing heat or light  
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single replacement   1 element replaces a similar element in a compound  
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single replacement also known as   displacement  
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double replacement   reaction that interchanges 2 ions from two different compounds AB+CD AD+CB  
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cation   positive charge  
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anion   negative charge  
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exothermic reaction   chemical reaction in which heat is released  
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endothermic reaction   a chemcial reaction that requires heat  
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law of conservation of energy   energy can't be created nor destroyed  
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activation energy   minimum amount of energy required to start a chemical reaction  
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inhibitor   substance that slows or stops chemical reaction  
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catalyst   substance that changes the rate of reaction w/o being used up or changing very much  
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rate of reaction   speed at which new particles form  
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