Chapter 11
Help!
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| Eustachian Tubes | help drain ears and regulate the pressure in the ear
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| Vertigo | whirling, dizziness, or loss of balance often accompanied by nausea or vomiting
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| Presbycussis | progressive nerve deafness associated with aging
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| Tinnitus | ringing or buzzing sound in one or both ears
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| Acoustic Nerves | connected to the cochlea to pass electrical signals
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| cochlea | collects sound waves and transmit vibrations to electrical impulses
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| Tarsorrhaphy | suturing together the upper and lower eyelids to protect the eye when the lids are paralyzed or unable to close properly
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| Conjunctivitis | inflammation of the conjunctive usually caused by an allergy or infection
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| Dacryoadenitis | Inflammation of the lacrimal gland due to bacterial, viral or fungal infections
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| Equilibrium | balance
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| AD (auris dexter) | right ear
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| AS (auris sinister) | left ear
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| AU (auris uterque) | both ears
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| Amblyopia | dimness of vision or partial loss of sight, usually one eye, without any detectable diseases
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| Auditory Ossicles | tiny ear bones
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| Adnexa | accessory structures outside the eyeball such as orbit, eye muscles, eyelids, and eyelashes
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| OU (oculus uterque) | both eyes
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| OS (oculus sinister) | left eye
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| OD (oculus dexter) | right eye
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| tympan/o | tympanic membrane/ eardrum
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| trop/o | turn, change
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| scler/o | sclera, white of eye, hard
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| presby/o | old age
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| -opia | vision condition
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| ophthalm/o | eye, vision
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| myring/o | tympanic membrane/ eardrum
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| kerat/o | horny, hard, cornea
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| -cusis | hearing
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| blephar/o | eyelid
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| labrinth/o | inner ear
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| pinn/i | outer ear
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| retin/o | retina
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| phac/o, phak/o | lens
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| ir/i, ir/o, irid/o, irit/o | iris
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| Strabismus | the eyes pointing in different directions due to the ocular muscle not being able tofocus together
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| Presbyopia | common changes in the eyes that occur with aging
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| Nystagmus | involuntary, constant, rhythmic movement of the eye
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| Myopia | A defect in which light rays focus in front of the retina (nearsightedness)
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| Hyperopia | a defect in which light rays focus beyond the retina (farsightedness)
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| Hemianopia | blindness of one half of the field of vision
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| Exotropia | outward deviation of one or both eyes
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| Esotropia | inward deviation of one or both eyes (cross-eyed)
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| Diplopia | perception of two images of a single object (double vision)
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| Astigmatism | the eye does not focus properly due to an uneven curvature of the cornea
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| acous/o, acoust/o, audit/o, ot/o | ears
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| dacryocst/o, larim/o | lacrimal apparatus
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| opt/i, opt/o, optic/o, ophthalm/o | eyes
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
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