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Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show (Q)Preliminary strand test  
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show (Q)Occupational Disease  
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Are the protein building blocks of hair and link together to form tiny fibers   show
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show Peptide bond(Q)  
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Spiraling chain of amino acids; joined together by peptide bonds   show
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Physical side bond (cross bond)easily broken by water or heat; reforms when hair cools and/or dries   show
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Also known as Cross Bonds, connect polypeptide chains side-by-side; responsible for strength and elasticity   show
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show Salt Bonds  
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Strong chemical side bonds that can only be broken by chemical solutions   show
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show Physical Mixture(Q)  
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When a substance is able to be mixed with another substance   show
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show Immiscible(Q)  
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show Potential Hydrogen (pH)(Q)  
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show pH Scale (Q)  
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show Chemical Relaxing  
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The process of removing one sulfur atom and replacing it with a disulfide bond   show
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Solutions with an acidic pH that restore the hair's natural pH after a hydroxide relaxer   show
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Use to help remove any remaining chemicals left in the hair after a hydroxide relaxer   show
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show Base Cream  
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Also known as Rebonding, is chemically restoring disulfide Bonds to harden into a new shape   show
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Also called an acid/alkali neutralization reaction; it neutralizes any remaining alkaline residue left by the hydroxide relaxer and helps to restore the pH of the hair and scalp   show
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Measurement of how thick or thin a liquid is, and how that affects the liquids flow   show
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Relaxers with a high alkaline (pH) content; available in varying formulations   show
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show Sodium Hydroxide (Lye)  
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A very strong alkaline ingredient used in chemical relaxers typically marked as no-mix, no-lye   show
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Relaxer requiring the mixing of two products; advertised as "no-lye " for sensitive skin   show
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show Base Relaxer  
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Also known as No-Lye Relaxers, do not require a base cream to be applied to the skin or scalp   show
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Known as thio relaxers by industry standards, are chemical compounds with the additive ingredient ammonia; considered to be a no-lye relaxer, suitable for soft curl reformation   show
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show Ammonium Thioglycolate (ATG)  
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show Ammonium Bisulfite Relaxer  
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An organic compound that is a colorless, flammable and pungent gas; present in the air and many food and beauty products   show
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Results from the oxidation of primary alcohols; there are several other chemicals in the class of highly reactive chemical compounds (composed of carbon, hydrogenand oxygen)   show
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Chemically rearranging straight hair into a curly or wavy form   show
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A cream barrier applied around the hairline and ears to protect the skin from permanent wave lotions or haircolor   show
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Chemical solution that stops the waving process of a permanent wave; rebuilds the bonds into their new form   show
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The process of stopping a permanent wave and reform   show
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Determines the required processing time and ensures that the desired curl has been achieved for a permanent wave service   show
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Products are manufactured 'without' the use of formaldehyde but could omit a formaldehyde gas upon use   show
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show Alkaline Waves  
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show Glycerl Monothioglycolate(GMTG)  
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show True Acid Waves  
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Permanent waves processed without heat that have a pH ranging between 7.0 to 8.2; produce a firmer curl and process more quickly than true acid waves   show
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Processed by the application of heat; hood dryer, heat processor   show
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show Exothermic Wave  
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show Ammonia-Free Waves  
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A perm rod that has a small diameter in the center and a larger diameter increase throughout the length   show
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Also known as Flexible Rods, foam-covered perm rods that are easily bent into different shapes and used for permanent waving; also known as flexible rods   show
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A perm rod that has an even diameter/ width throughout the entire rod length   show
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show Loop Rod  
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Pliable foam rods that allow hair to be chemically altered, creating a soft-end result   show
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Requires hair to be placed between two end papers, one on each side of the hair strand   show
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show Book End Wrap  
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show Single Flat Wrap  
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show Croquignole Wrap  
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Consists of wrapping the hair at angle other than parallel to the length of the rod, which will create a coiling effect of the hair   show
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The position of the perm rod; horizontal, vertical, or diagonal, within a section and/or parting   show
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The subsections located within a larger panel section; the hair is divided into smaller subsections that hold one perm rod each   show
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show Base Control  
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show Basic Perm Wrap  
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show Curvature Perm Wrap  
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show Bricklay Perm Wrap  
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Wrapping consisting of controlled sections of hair that replaces straight parting woth 'zigzag' partings   show
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show Piggyback Perm Wrap  
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show Soft Curl Reformation  
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The ability of the hair to absorb any liquid   show
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The capability of the hair strand to stretch and return to its previous form without breaking; elasticity is directly related to the condition of the hair   show
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