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The Sun

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Sun's__________---energy created in the core moves outward through the radiation zone and the convection zone and into the Sun's atmosphere   layers  
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__________ is the lowest layer gives off light and about 6,000 K   photosphere  
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___________ is the next layer about 2000 km above the photosphere   chromosphere  
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Extending millions of km into space, the 2 million K _________ releases charged particles as solar wind   corona  
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__________--dark areas cooler than their surroundings   sunspots  
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Increase and decrease in a 10 to 11 year pattern called ___________ cycle   solar active  
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Sunspots are related to _____________   intense magnetic field  
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Magnetic fields may cause ____________-huge, arching gas columns   prominences  
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Violet eruptions near a sunspot are called ________   solar flares  
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Bright ____________(CMEs) appear as a halo around the Sun when emitted in the Earth's direction   coronal mass ejection  
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Highly charged ______________ can disrupt radio signals   solar wind particles  
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Near Earth's polar areas solar wind material can create light called an __________.   auroras  
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How is the energy of the Sun produced?   The energy of the sun is produced by when helium and hydrogen fuse together  
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The two types of ________. galaxies are barred and normal   spiral  
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A __________ is a group of galaxies   cluster  
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______________ galaxies have many different shapes and are usually smaller and less common than other types of galaxies   irregular  
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An elliptical galaxy about 2.9 million light-years away is in the constellation of _____________.   Andromeda  
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Galaxies shaped like footballs are ________ galaxies   elliptical  
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Two irregular galaxies called the _____________________ orbit the Milky Way   Clouds of Magellan  
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A _______________ is a large group of stars, gas, and dust held together by gravity   galaxy  
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The ____________________ is an explanation for the formation of the universe   Big Bang Theory  
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The _________________ causes changes in the light coming from distant stars and galaxies   Doppler Shift  
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Created by: Kyle Lafayette