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ch.2

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
atomic number   the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of an element  
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niels bohr   Danish physicist who studied atomic structure and radiations  
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dalton's atomic model   an observer of weather and discoverer of color blindness among other things, came up with his atomic theory  
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democritus   the idea that matter is made up of fundamental particles called atoms.  
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electrons   A stable subatomic particle in the lepton family  
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mass number   the integer nearest in value to the atomic weight of an atom and equal to the number of nucleons in the nucleus of the atom  
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dalton   British chemist whose pioneer work on the properties of gases led to his formulation of the atomic theory. He also studied his own condition of colorblindness.  
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isotope   any of two or more forms of a chemical element, having the same number of protons in the nucleus, or the same atomic number, but having different numbers of neutrons in the nucleus, or different atomic weights  
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mass spectrometer   a device for identifying the kinds of particles present in a given substance  
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nucleus   a central part about which other parts are grouped or gathered  
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amu   atomic mass unit  
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protons   A stable, positively charged subatomic  
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neutron   an elementary particle having no charge  
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rutherford   Scottish physician and chemist: discoverer of nitrogen.  
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theory   non-technical contexts to mean an untested idea or opinion  
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law of definite proportions   law stating that every pure substance always contains the same elements combined in the same proportions by weight  
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Created by: romdog
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