Anatomy
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| show | 1. Skin muscles located in superficial fascia2. Attachments- ORIGINS: fascia or bone INSERTIONS: usually skin3. Indistinctly separated from eachother4. Innervated by the facial nerve (CN VII)
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| show | 1. Scalp2. Ear3. Eye4. Nose5. Mouth
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| show | 1. Occipitofrontalis2.Muscle Epicranius
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| show | Draws scalp posteriorly & raises eyebrows (SURPRISE)Galea aponeurotica- helmet-like, bind frontal and occipital bellies
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| show | Collective name for group including; Occipitofrontalis and its galea aponeurotica, and temporoparietalis muscle.
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| Temporoparietalis Muscle Originates? | show 🗑
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| show | inserts into the aponeurotica.** Variable in its development**Acts in helping to keep the scalp tight.(very scant fibersw in Netter)
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| Ear Muscles do what? Located? Originate and insert? | show 🗑
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| Ear Muscles (3) | show 🗑
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| show | 1. Orbicularis Oculi (sphincter- 3 parts)2. Corrugator Supercilii ( deep to frontalis & Orb. Oc.)
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| Orbicularis Oculi 3 parts | show 🗑
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| show | Peripheral outer partCloses eye
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| show | Inner part of lids Closes eyelids
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| Pars lacrimalis Where? What it does? | show 🗑
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| show | Deep to frontalis & Orbicularis Oculi Draws eyebrows downward & medially as in frowning
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| Nose Muscles (3) | show 🗑
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| show | Draws medial angle of eyebrowsdownward and wrinkles skin on bridge of nose.
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| show | 1. pars alaris 2. pars transversa
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| show | Widens Nostril
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| show | Depresses cartilage of nose and compresses the nostril
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| Depressor Septi Nasi | show 🗑
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| show | 1. Levator Labii Superioris 2. Levator Labii Superioris Alaequem Nasi 3. Zygomaticus Minor
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| show | raises upper lip
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| show | Inserts into upper lip & alar (wings) of nose , raises upper lip and dilates nostril
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| Zygomaticus Minor | show 🗑
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| Muscles inserting on corner of mouth (5) | show 🗑
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| show | Arises from Zygomatic Bone; the "laughing muscle", raises corner of mouth as in laughing
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| Levator Anguli Oris | show 🗑
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| show | "smile/Grin" muscle; draws corner of mouth laterally as in smiling
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| show | Depresses angle (corner) of mouth
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| show | Compresses cheeks during chewing(mastication) and also during blowing (trumpet)Muscle is deep to zygomaticus major and risorus
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| Muscles inserting on lower lip (2) | show 🗑
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| Depressor Labii Inferioris | show 🗑
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| show | Protrudes lower lip & wrinkles skin on chin
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| show | Orbicularis Oris - sphincter 2 parts
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| show | The kissing muscle -purses and puckers lipsthus closing them
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| 2 parts of Orbicularis Oris | show 🗑
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| Pars Marginalis | show 🗑
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| show | Central part on lips
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| show | Thin flat paper-like muscle ORIGIN: fascia of cervical region INSERTION: Lower mandible and skin around the mouth ACTIONS: Retracts and depresses the angles of mouth as in horror, producing wrinkles on skin of neck; also helps depress mandible
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Created by:
Destini