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Vocabulary for Unit 4

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Acute Angle   An angle that measures less than 90 degrees.  
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Right Angle   An angle that measures exactly 90 degrees.  
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Obtuse Angle   An angle that measures more than 90 degrees.  
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Equilateral   A triangle with all equal sides.  
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Scalene   A triangle with no equal sides.  
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Isosceles   A triangle with two equal sides.  
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Complementary Angles   The sum of two or more angles that equal exactly 90 degrees.  
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Supplementary Angles   The sum of two or more angles that equal exactly 180 degrees.  
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Vertical Angles   A pair of angles that are on opposite sides of a vertex and are always equal.  
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The sum of all angles in a triangle will always equal?   180 degrees  
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Triangle Inequality Theorem   The two shortest side lengths of a triangle must have a sum greater than the longest side length of a triangle.  
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Area of a Rectangle/Square   A = length x width  
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Area of a Parallelogram   A = base x height  
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Area of a Circle   A = pi x radius squared  
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Area of a Trapezoid   A = one half times height times the sum of base 1 and base 2  
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Area of a Triangle   A = one half times base times height  
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Volume Formula   V = area of the base times height  
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Radius   The length from the origin of a circle to the perimeter  
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Diameter   The length through a circle that passes through the origin  
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Circumference   The distance around a circle  
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What is 2D?   2- dimensional, a flat shape, no depth  
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What is 3D?   3-dimensional  
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Define area.   Area covers the surface or face  
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Define volume.   Volume fills a 3D object  
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Characteristics of a Prism   Prisms are 3D shapes that always have two equal, parallel bases  
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Characteristics of a Pyramid   Pyramids are 3D shapes that have one base opposite of the vertex  
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Face   A face of a 3D shape is a flat surface  
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Vertex   Where 3 or more edges intersect  
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Edge   Where two faces intersect  
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Origin   Center of a circle  
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Surface Area   The measurement to cover all the faces of a 3D object  
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Created by: missgellinck
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