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Chapter 4

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
T or F The charge on the proton and electron are exactly the same but opposite.   True  
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When an atom loses or gains an electron, it makes a(n)   Ion  
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T or F Protons and electrons attract each other.   True  
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This atom has just 2 electrons in the first energy level.   Helium  
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This atom has 12 protons in its nucleus.   Magnesium  
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This atom has 2 electrons in its first energy level, 8 in its second level, and 5 in its third energy level.   Phosphorus  
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What is the negatively charged part of the atom that surrounds the nucleus?   Electron  
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The atomic number of an atom is equal to the number of ____ in the nucleus.   Protons  
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T or F A covalent bond can only happen if 1). there is a strong attraction between electrons and 2). there is room in each atom's outer energy level.   True  
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This atom has 7 more protons than Carbon.   Aluminum  
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This atom has 2 electrons in its first energy level and 8 in its second energy level.   Neon  
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This atom is directly below the atom with 2 electrons in its first energy level and 1 electron in its second energy level.   Sodium  
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What is the positively charged part of the atom found in the nucleus?   Proton  
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The first energy level is closest to the nucleus and will hold how many electrons?   2  
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T or F Covalently bonded atoms are less stable than they were as separate atoms.   False  
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When positive and negative ions attract, they form what kind of bonds?   Ionic  
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This atom has an atomic number of 3.   Lithium  
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Electrons surrounding an atom are located in regions around the nucleus called what?   Energy levels  
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What part of the atom is found in the nucleus and has no charge (neutral)?   Neutrons  
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A covalent bond is made when atoms share what?   Electrons  
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