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Module 13-14-15

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Question
Answer
The low notes on a piano always produce ________ sound waves than the high notes.   longer  
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The basilar membrane is located in the:   cochlea  
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Many elderly people lose their hearing for high-pitched sounds due to tissue degeneration near the beginning of the basilar membrane. This is best explained by the ________ theory.   place  
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Digital hearing aids produce ________ sound by restricting the range of sound _______.   compressed; amplitudes  
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The number of complete sound waves that strike one's eardrum in a given second determines the _______ of the sound.   pitch  
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The hammer, anvil, and stirrup are three tiny bones that transmit vibrations to the:   oval window  
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Which theory best explains how we perceive low-pitched sounds?   frequency theory  
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Infant rats deprived of their mothers' grooming touch produce ________ growth hormone and have a ________ metabolic rate.   less, lower  
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The absolute threshold for taste sensations is relatively _______ among people who smoke and relatively ________ among people who abuse alcohol.   high; high  
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There are no specialized neural receptor cells devoted solely to the sense of:   pain.  
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Receptor cells for the vestibular sense send messages to the:   cerebellum  
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People's memories of the pain involved in a previously experienced medical procedure are dominated by the:   pain experienced during the final moments of the procedure  
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The olfactory cortex is located within the:   temporal lobes.  
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The fact that perceptions involve more than the sum of our sensations best illustrates the importance of:   top-down processing.  
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The way in which you quickly group the individual letters in this test item into separate words best illustrates the principle of:   proximity  
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Monocular cue is to _______ as binocular cue is to ________.   texture gradient; convergence  
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The lights along the runway were shrouded in such a thick fog that the pilot of an incoming plane nearly overshot the runway. The pilot was most likely misled by the distance cue known as:   relative clarity.  
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Drivers sometimes overestimate the distance between their own vehicle and pedestrians who are short because they rely on the distance cue known as:   relative size.  
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The fact that we recognize objects as having a consistent form regardless of changing viewing angles illustrates:   perceptual constancy.  
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The moon illusion refers to our tendency to perceive the moon as unusually ________ when it is ________.   large; near the horizon  
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Perceiving the voice of a ventriloquist as originating from the mouth of a dummy best illustrates:   visual capture.  
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Racial and ethnic stereotypes can sometimes bias our perceptions of others' behaviors. This best illustrates the impact of:   top-down processing.  
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Rules for organizing stimuli into coherent groups were first identified by:   Gestalt psychologists.  
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When your psychology textbook presents readers with a series of short blue lines, they perceive an illusory glowing blue worm. This best illustrates the principle of:   closure  
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Pedro recognized that his son was closer to him than his daughter because his son partially obstructed his view of his daughter. Pedro's perception was most clearly influenced by a distance cue known as:   interposition  
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Railroad tracks appear to converge in the distance. This provides a cue for depth perception known as:   linear perspective  
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door casts an increasingly trapezoidal image on our retinas as it opens, yet we still perceive it as rectangular. This illustrates:   shape constancy  
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Relative luminance most clearly contributes to:   lightness constancy.  
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Created by: Jaz33