Vocabulary- Elements&Compounds, Mixtures&Solutions, Bonding, and Properties
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Element | A substance that cannot be chemically broken down into simpler substances.
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Compound | Two or more elements chemically combined.
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Mixture | A substance made by mixing other substances together. (Not chemically combined)
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Solution | When substances are chemically combined and must be separated through more complex processes.
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Solute | A minor component in a solution; dissolved in the solvent.
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Solvent | A liquid (usually) in which a solute is dissolved in to form a solution.
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Physical Properties | Any property that can be observed.
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Chemical Properties | A characteristic of a substance that can be observed then the chemical composition is changed.
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Energy Levels | A fixed amount of energy that a system (ex//atoms) can have.
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Ionic (Bond) | relating to or using ions // The transfer of valence electrons between atoms to which generates 2 oppositely charged ions, therefore one atom becomes positively charged and the other becomes negatively charged.
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Covalent (Bond) | Of or relating to the chemical bonds formed by two atoms sharing electrons.
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Ion | An atom or molecule with an electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons.
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Cation | A positively charged ion.
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Anion | A negatively charged ion.
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Metallic (Bond) | Relating to metals // A chemical bond between two+ atoms in a metallic element to which valence electrons move freely due to the atoms being so closely packed.
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Dot Diagrams | The method of writing the chemical symbol of an element/compound to indicate the number of electrons and/or valence electrons.
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Created by:
Alinawrobel
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