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waves review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is the time it takes to make one complete back and forth vibration called?   period  
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What is the only thing the period of a pendulum depends on?   length  
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What is the back and forth motion of a swinging pendulum called?   simple harmonic motion  
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The highest point in a wave is called a ____.   crest  
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The lowest point in a wave is called a ____.   trough  
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The distance from the midpoint of a wave to its crest or trough is called the ____.   amplitude  
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What is distance between the top of one wave crest to the top of the next wave crest called?   wavelength  
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A ___ is the unit of frequency.   hertz  
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How often a vibration occurs is called its ____>   frequency  
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What is the relationship between the period of a wave and the frequency of the wave?   indirectly proportional  
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What is it that you calculate by multiplying the frequency of a wave by the wavelength of the wave?   wave speed  
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Which type of wave has the motion of the medium moving at right angles to the direction the wave travels?   transverse  
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Which type of wave has the motion of the medium moving in the same direction as the wave travels?   longitudinal  
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Sound is an example of this type of wave. Which type is it?   longitudinal  
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______ is when 2 or more vibrations overlap each other.   Interference  
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What is the name given to two waves that have their crests and their troughs overlapping each other?   constructive interference  
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What is the name given to two waves in which the crests of one overlaps the troughs of the other?   destructive interference  
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The ______ is the apparent change in frequency due to the motion of the source or the motion of the receiver.   Doppler effect  
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As the frequency of a sound is increased, does the wavelength increase, decrease or stay the same?   decrease  
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Created by: abolvin
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