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Nutrition Chapter 5, 2015

        Help!  

Question
Answer
Does physical activity have to be hard to be beneficial?   NO  
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What is the number one reason for not being active?   Not having enough time  
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What can you do if you don't have enough money to go the gym or buy equipment?   walk  
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T/F Being active is less important as you age   False  
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What level should you work at when working out?   one that causes a warm feeling in your body and muscles and one you can keep up for 30 minutes  
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The energy balance equation is influenced by two lifestyle factors what are they?   Calorie Intake and Energy Expenditure  
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You gain weight when you're in?   Positive Energy Balance  
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You lose weight when you're in?   Negative Energy Balance  
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It takes how many calories to burn a pound of fat?   3,500 calories  
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It is best to ____ the calories you eat and ________ the calories you burn.   reduce;increase  
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What do you remove from chicken and turkey before you eat it?   the skin  
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What kind of pan do you use with cooking oil spray?   nonstick  
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Top pasta with what kind of sauce instead of white sauce?   red sauce  
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Choose foods that are labeled what?   low-fat, nonfat, or fat-free  
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What do you trim off beef and pork before you eat it?   the fat  
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What extra calories can be eliminated from a weight loss diet?   "empty" calorie foods  
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What are empty calories?   calories that have very few helpful nutrients  
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What can reading the ingredient label on processed foods help do?   identify added sugars  
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What is the best way to reduce your calorie level?   use reduced-sugar or sugar-free products  
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What matters most when losing weight?   lowering your total daily calories  
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What is an important measurement because it takes into account both your weight and your height   Body Mass Index (BMI)  
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A BMI of 25 or greater indicates ____   overweight  
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A BMI of 30 or greater indicates_____   obesity  
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The size of your waist is an important health measurement which is called   your waist circumference  
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The percentage of your body weight that is fat   Percent Body Fat  
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What is the best way to lose weight?   Reduce the calories you eat and increase the calories you burn.  
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What do you need to do to reduce your calories and still get the nutrition you need?   Make changes in your eating habits.  
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What will help you choose healthier options more often?   Monitoring your food choices.  
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What is one of the causes of the fast increase of obesity in the U.S.?   People are simply eating too much food.  
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What is another cause of the fast increase of obesity in the U.S.?   People are eating huge portions.  
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What two lifestyle factors is the energy balance equation influenced by?   Calorie intake from food and energy exoenditure from physical activity.  
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What is it called when you eat more calories than your body uses?   Positive Energy Balance  
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What is it called when you eat fewer calories than your body uses?   Negative Energy Balance  
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How do create a negative energy balance?   You must eat fewer calories or increase your daily physical activity- it's best to do both!  
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3,500 calories burn how much body fat?   1 pound of body fat  
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true or false; less than 10% of people successfully maintain long term weight loss   true  
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true or false; a good goal is to aim for30 to 60 minutes five days per week   true  
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true or false; reducing the time you spend in sedentary activites will cause weight loss   true  
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true or false; doing at home chores but at a faster pace will help weight lost   true  
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those who excercise for over 200 minutes per week had an average weight loss of......   13.6 percent  
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those who exercise less than 150 minutes per week had an average weight loss of.....   4.7 percent  
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true or false; you dont have to do virgious excercise to lose weight   true; just by changing habits such as taking the stairs instead of elevator can help increase weight loss  
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does your daily 30 minutes of exercise have to be done at once in a day?   no; can be accumulated throughout the day in bouts of 10 minutes  
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true or false; before starting any diet or exercise you should consult your doctor   true  
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when selecting milk you should choose   fat free or low fat  
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true or false; to loose weight you have to be active on a regular basis   true  
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Making a pact to do an activity for at least how many minutes each day?   5-10 minutes  
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When you get older and continue to exercise what can physical activity to do your aging process?   it can slow it down  
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based on your breathing and how your muscles feel choose a level that you could keep up for how many minutes?   at least 30 minutes  
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true or false; you should feel fatigued after exercising   false; your body should feel back to normal within minutes of exercising  
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What percent of people maintain long term weight loss   10%  
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how many minutes per week is a good goal to aim for   150 to 300 minutes per week  
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Physical activity plans should be   balenced, healthy, and enjoyable  
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List three helpful physical activity strategies   reduce the time you spend doing sedentary activities, add more physical activities, praticipate in enjoyble activities.  
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name two everyday activities that are exersice   cleaning house mowing the law  
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