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6th Grade Chemistry

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
A characteristic of matter that can be seen or measured WITHOUT CHEMICALLY CHANGING that matter is ______________ .   Physical property.  
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A characteristic of matter than can only be observed when one substance changes into or produces something new is a _____________ .   Chemical property.  
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A change in which the identity of matter transforms into another type or kind that may have very different properties from the original is known as a _______________ change.   Chemical  
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A change in which the identity of the substance does not change is known as a ____________ change.   Physical  
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The state of matter in which the molecular configuration is the most spread out because the atoms have the most energy and are moving fast is the _____________ state.   Gas  
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The state of mater that is created when heat (more energy) is added to a solid is the _____________ state.   Liquid  
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The state of matter with the least energy in which the atoms are tightly packed together and vibrate slowly in place is the ________________ state.   Solid  
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A pure substance in its simplest form (a single atom) that cannot be broken down into any other substance by chemical or physical means is a(n) _______________.   Element  
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A pure substance made of two or more elements chemically combined in a set ratio is a _________________.   Compound  
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When one or more of the same element combine and the substance can exist alone and keep it's original properties is a _____________________.   Mixture  
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What is the name for the particles INSIDE the nucleus of an atom?   Protons and Neutrons  
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Electrons move around in the nucleus of an atom in what are known as shells or energy levels the charge of an electron is?   Neutral (no charge)  
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The charge of a proton is?   Positively charged  
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The elements arranged in vertical columns of the periodic chart have similar properties and are also known as_____________ and or _______________.   Groups and or families.  
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The horizontal rows of the periodic table are known as?   Periods  
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Anything that has mass and takes up space is called?   Matter  
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List at least three examples of physical properties?   Boiling Point, Freezing Point, Color, Smell  
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List at least three indicators or clues that a chemical change has occurred.   Change in smell/odor, Change in temperature, Change in color, Change in state (solid to a liquid OR a liquid to a solid), Formation of bubbles.  
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List at least three specific examples of a chemical change.   Burning Wood, Digesting Food, Dissolving Salt in water.  
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Created by: tonilynne1
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