A & P 9 weeks
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | Vertebral arch
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show | Body
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Provides levers for the muscles to pull against | show 🗑
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Provides an articulation point for the ribs | show 🗑
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show | Intervertebral foramina
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show | kyphosis
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In _____ the vertebral column is displaced laterally. | show 🗑
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show | mandible
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show | True
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True or False? The first major event of fracture healing is HEMATOMA FORMATION. | show 🗑
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show | Simple fracture
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Nonsurgical realignment of broken bone ends and splinting of bone | show 🗑
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show | Greenstick fracture
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A fracture in which the bone is crushed; common in the vertebral column | show 🗑
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A fracture in which the bone ends penetrate through the skin surface | show 🗑
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show | Open reduction
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show | Spiral fracture
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True or False? A HEMATOMA usually forms at a fracture site. | show 🗑
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True or False? Deprived of nutrition, OSTEOCYTES at the fracture site die. | show 🗑
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True or False? Nonbony debris at the fracture site is removed by OSTEOCLASTS. | show 🗑
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show | True
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True or False? Osteoblasts form the MEDULLARY CAVITY migrate to the fracture site. | show 🗑
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True or False? The FRIBROCARTILAGE CALLUS is the first repair mass to splint the broken bone. | show 🗑
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show | False, spongy
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True or False? In a SPRAIN, the ligaments reinforcing a joint are excessively stretched or torn. | show 🗑
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show | False, Acute
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show | False, Vasclarized
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True or False? RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS is an autoimmune disease. | show 🗑
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Conveys the sense of pain in bone and joints | show 🗑
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show | ethmoid
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show | ethmoid
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show | lacrimal
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site of mental foramen | show 🗑
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show | occipital
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site of sella turcica | show 🗑
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show | ethmoid, frontal, maxilla, sphenoid
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show | spinous, transverse processes
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show | intervertebral foramina
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Type of vertebrae containing foramina in the transverse processes, through which the vertebral arteries ascend to reach the brain. | show 🗑
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Transverse process have facets for articulation with ribs; spinous process points sharply downward. | show 🗑
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Composite bone; articulates with the hip bone laterally. | show 🗑
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Tailbone; vestigial fused vertebrae. | show 🗑
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Supports the head; allows the rocking motion of the occipital condyles. | show 🗑
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the organs protected by the thoracic cage include the ___ and the ____ | show 🗑
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Condyle | show 🗑
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show | Projection
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Head | show 🗑
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Ramus | show 🗑
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show | Projection
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show | Projection
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Fissure | show 🗑
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show | Depression
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Meatus | show 🗑
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What kind of bone is Calcaneus | show 🗑
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show | Short Bone
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show | Flat
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show | Flat
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What kind of bone is Sternum | show 🗑
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show | Long
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show | Long
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show | Long
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What kind of bone is vertebra | show 🗑
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show | epiphysis
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show | Diaphysis
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show | Site of fat storage
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epiphyseal plate | show 🗑
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Red marrow and epiphysis | show 🗑
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canaliculi | show 🗑
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lacunae | show 🗑
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show | Layers of calcified matrix
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Central (Haversian) Canal | show 🗑
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show | Mature bone cells that maintain bone in a viable state
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show | immature, or matrix depositing, bone cells
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show | Bone cells that liquefy bone matrix and release calcium to the blood
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show | causes blood calcium to be deposited in bones as calcium salts
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Parathyroid hormone | show 🗑
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Step 1 of Endochrondral ossification | show 🗑
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show | Collar of bone is laid down around the hyaline cartilage model just beneath the periosteum
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Step 3 of Endochrondral ossification | show 🗑
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Step 4 of Endochrondral ossification | show 🗑
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show | Osteoblasts lay down bone around the cartilage spicules in the bone's interior
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show | Osteoclasts remove the cancellous bone from the shaft, interior, leaving a marrow cavity that then houses fat
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show | False; intramembrous ossification is the process when a bone forms from a fibrous membrane.
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When trapped in lacunae, osteoblasts change into [osteocytes]. | show 🗑
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Large numbers of [osteocytes] are found in the inner periosteum layer. | show 🗑
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show | False; Secondary ossification centers appear in the epiphyses.
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Epiphyseal plates are made of [spongy bone]. | show 🗑
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show | False; bone reaborption occurs on the endoseal surface.
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"Maturation" of newly formed (noncalcified) bone matrix takes about [10 days]. | show 🗑
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show | Mucosal, air-filled cavities in bone
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show | They lighten the skull, and serve as reasonary chambers for speech
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show | Their mucus is continuous with the nasal passage which is where they drain
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Created by:
evie mcintyre