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Urinary System

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Kidneys   show
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show Cluster of capillaries in the kidney where the urine begins to form  
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Nephron   show
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show Carry urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder  
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Urinary bladder   show
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Urinary meatus   show
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show Carries urine from the bladder to the urinary meatus.  
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show nephr/o ren/o  
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show cyst/o vesic/o  
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show ureter/o  
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show pyel/o  
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Glomerulus combining form   show
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show urethr/o  
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show meat/o  
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show glomerulus  
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show sac bladder  
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pyel/o definition   show
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ureter/o   show
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show bladder sac  
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urethr/o   show
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ren/o   show
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meat/o   show
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Ex 4 1. hydr/o definition   show
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show urea, nitrogen  
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show night  
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show stone, calculus  
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5. tom/o definition   show
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6. albumin/o definition   show
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show urine, urinary tract  
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8. son/o definition   show
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show sugar  
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show developing cell, germ cell  
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11. olig/o definition   show
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12. ur/o definition   show
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13. glycos/o difinition   show
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Ex 5 1. sugar combining form   show
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show son/o  
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show urin/o, ur/o  
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4. water combining form   show
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show blast/o  
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6. cut, section combining form   show
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show albumin/o  
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8. night combining form   show
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9. urea, nitrogen combing form   show
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show lith/o  
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11. scanty, few combing form   show
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Ex 6 1. -iasis, -esis definition   show
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show loosening, dissolution, separating  
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show enlargement  
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show suturing, repairing  
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show drooping, sagging, prolapse  
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6. -tripsy definition   show
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show nourishment, development  
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show urine, urination  
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show record, radiographic image  
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Ex 9 1. nephroma define   show
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2.cystolith define   show
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3. nephrolithiasis define   show
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show condition of urine (urea) in the blood  
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5. nephroptosis define   show
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show protrusion of the bladder  
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show excessive development of the kidney  
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8. cystitis define   show
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show inflammation of the renal pelvis  
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10.ureterocele define   show
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11. hydronephrosis define   show
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12. nephromegaly define   show
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show condition of stones (s) in the ureters  
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14. pyelonephritis define   show
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show inflammation of the ureter  
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16. nephritis define   show
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17. urethrocystitis define   show
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show narrowing of the ureter  
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19. nephroblastoma define   show
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Ex 13 1. Stones in the kidney are also called   show
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2. The inability to urinate, which results in an abnormal amount of urine in the bladder, is known as   show
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show polycystic kidney disease  
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show hypospadias  
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show renal hypertension  
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show urinary suppression  
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7. is a condition in which the urinary meatus is located on the upper surface of the penis.   show
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show urinary tract infection  
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9. is a condition in which pathogenic microorganisms enter the bloodstream.   show
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Ex 17 1. vesicotomy   show
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2. cystotomy   show
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3. nephrostomy   show
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show separating the kidney  
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5. cystectomy   show
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6. pyelolithotomy   show
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7.nephropexy   show
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show incision of the bladder to remove a stone  
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show excision of a kidney  
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show excision of a ureter  
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show creation of an artificial opening into the bladder  
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12. pyeloplasty   show
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13. cystorrhaphy   show
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14. meatotomy   show
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15. lithotripsy   show
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show surgical repair of the urethra  
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show suspension pertaining to the bladder and urethra  
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18. nephropyelolithotomy   show
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show creation of an artificial opening into the ureter.  
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show used to remove bladder growth  
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show used to replace a nonfunctioning kidney  
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show also called shock wave lithotripsy  
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show radiographic imaging of the bladder and the urethra  
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2. meatoscope   show
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3. cystography   show
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show instrument used for visual examination of the urethra  
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5. nephrosonography   show
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show instrument used for visual examination of the bladder  
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7. nephrotomogram   show
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show radiographic image of the bladder  
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9. meatoscopy   show
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10. nephrogram   show
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11. cystoscopy   show
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12. nephrography   show
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13. urinometer   show
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14. (intravenous) urogram   show
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15. (retrograde) urogram   show
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16. renogram   show
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show visual examination of the kidney  
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show visual examination of the ureter  
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show a urine test to measure concentrating or diluting abilities of the kidneys  
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2. blood urea nitrogen   show
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3. urinalysis   show
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show a radiographic image of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder  
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show a test on blood that if elevated indicates impaired kidney function.  
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EX 33 1.nocturia define   show
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show physician who studies and treats (disease of the urinary tract.  
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show scanty urine  
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show (excessive) urea and nitrogenous substances in the blood  
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5. hematuria define   show
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6. urology define   show
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show much (excessive) urine  
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show albumin in the urine  
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9. anuria define   show
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show condition of urine passing through (increased excretion of urine)  
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show pus in the urine  
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show pertaining to the urine  
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show sugar in the urine  
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show pertaining to the meatus  
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show difficult or painful urination  
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16. nephrology define   show
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17.nephrologist define   show
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Ex 37 1. a receptacle for urine is an   show
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2. the procedure for removing impurities from the blood because of the inability of the kidneys to do so is called   show
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show distended  
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show catheter  
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5. The inability to control the bladder and/or bowels is called   show
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show urinary catheterization  
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show peritoneal dialysis  
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8. To void is to   show
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show stricture  
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10. An agent that increases the formation and excretion of urine is called an   show
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show enuresis  
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show micturate  
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show urodynamics  
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BUN   show
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show catheterization, catheter  
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ESWL   show
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HD   show
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show intravenous pyelogram  
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show intravenous urogram  
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SG   show
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UA   show
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UTI   show
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show voiding cystourethrogram  
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Created by: adluch1984