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Rational Exploration:Numbers and their Opposites

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Term
Definition
Absolute value   The distance between a number and zero on the number line.  
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Cartesian Coordinate Plane   A plane containing two perpendicular axes (x and y) intersecting at a point called origin (0,0).  
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Coordinates   An ordered pair, (x,y) that locates a point in a plane.  
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Distance   Amount of separation between 2 points.  
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Integers   The set of whole numbers and their opposites {...-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3...}.  
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Magnitude   Greatness in size or amount  
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Negative numbers   The set of numbers less than zero  
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Opposite number   Two different numbers that have the same absolute value. Example: 4 and -4 are opposite numbers because both have an absolute value of 4.  
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Ordered Pair   A pair of numbers, (x,y) , that indicate the position of a point on the Cartesian coordinate Plane.  
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Origin   The point of intersection of the vertical and horizontal axes of a Cartesian coordinate plane. The coordinates of the origin are (0, 0).  
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Positive number   The set of numbers greater than zero.  
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Quadrant   One of the four regions on a Coordinate plane formed by the intersection of the x-axis and the y-axis.  
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Rational number   The set of numbers that can be written in the form a/b where a and b are integers and b is not equal to 0.  
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Sign   a symbol that indicates whether a number is positive or negative. Example: in -4, the (-) sign hows this number is read “negative four”.  
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x-axis   The horizontal number line on the Cartesian coordinate plane.  
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x-coordinate   The first number of in ordered pair; the position of a point relative to the vertical axis  
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y-axis   The vertical number line on the Cartesian coordinate plane  
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y-coordinate   The second number in an ordered pair; the position of a point relative to the horizontal axis  
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Created by: nzaboroskie
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