IONIC + COVALENT BON
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Ionic compound | A compound made up of one or more positive ions (Cation) and one or more Negative non-metal ions (Anions)
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| Ionic bond | The attraction that holds oppositely charged ions together in a compound
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| LEP | Lose Electron and become Positive
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| GEN | Gain Electron and become Negative
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| Valence Electrons | The number of electrons in the outer most atoms in the outer most shell
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| Valence Shell | The number of energy shells an element has/ the outer most shell
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| Polyatomic ion | An ion that Consists of a stable group of several atoms acting together as a single charged particle and are non-metals because they are Anions.
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| H O F Br I N Cl | Hydrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Bromine, Iodine, Nitrogen & Chlorine.
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| Bonding capacity | The number of electrons it needs to share in order to complete its valence shell
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| Synthesis | Two reactants combine to make a larger or more complex product.
A + B = AB Fe + O2 = FeO2
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| Decomposition | A large or more complex break down to form two (or more) simpler products; general pattern:
AB A + B
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| Single Displacement | One element replaces the other element of a compound, producing a new compound and a new element.A + BC AB + C
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| Double Displacement | A reaction that occurs when elements in different compounds displace each other or exchange placed, producing tow new compounds.
AB + CD AD + CB
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| Combustion | A reaction with oxygen that has a product of energy and an oxide.
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| Combustion of metals | Produces and oxide and releases energy
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| Combustion of Hydrogen | Produces water vapor and energy
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| Combustion of Hydrocarbons | Produces water and energy
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| Combustion of Hydrocarbons (Incomplete) | Produces carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, carbon, water and energy
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| Neutralization | Acid and base neutralizing one another.
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Created by:
ScienceFussek
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