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GCSE C21 P3 Unscramble

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

energy source   Can be used for energy!  
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power station   They generate electricity here.  
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thermal power station   They generate electricity using steam to drive a turbine.  
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social impact   The effect on society.  
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environmental impact   The effect on the environment.  
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efficiency   Useful energy output / total energy supplied  
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carbon footprint   CO2 emissions.  
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power   Energy transferred per second.  
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energy   Measured in joules or kilowatt-hours.  
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demand   How much power we want.  
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primary source   e.g. fossil fuels, solar, etc - can be used to generate electricity  
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secondary source   e.g. electricity - we use a primary energy source to generate this  
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fossil fuel   3 fuels - coal, natural gas, crude oil.  
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domestic   Relating to the home / household.  
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Sankey diagram   shows energy flow through a process / device  
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generator   Spin this to make electricity.  
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voltage   Use current and this to calculate electrical power.  
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turbine   Can be driven by steam, water or wind. They make this spin.  
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wave   Energy source - only from the sea.  
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wind   Energy source - can be on land or in the sea.  
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hydroelectric   Energy source - uses water flowing down from high mountains.  
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nuclear   Energy source - produces radioactive waste.  
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thermal   'heat' energy  
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biofuel   Energy source - can be grown, might be plant or animal waste.  
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solar   Energy source - from the Sun.  
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geothermal   Energy source - pump water down into the rocks to make steam.  
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tidal   Energy source - works twice each day.  
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power output   How many watts (kilowatts, megawatts etc) a power station can produce.  
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lifetime   How long a power station can usefully work.  
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security of supply   We don't want to have no energy!  
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joule   Standard unit for ENERGY.  
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kilowatt-hour   A large unit for ENERGY.  
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second   Standard unit for TIME.  
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hour   A large unit for TIME.  
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watt   Standard unit for POWER.  
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kilowatt   A large unit for POWER.  
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amps / amperes   Standard unit for CURRENT.  
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volts   Standard unit for VOLTAGE or POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE.  
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radioactive waste   Risk related to nuclear power stations.  
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radioactive   Gives out radiation from its nucleus.  
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ionising   Can damage molecules (including DNA).  
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contamination   If a radioactive material comes into contact with a person of their clothing.  
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irradiation   When a person is exposed to ionising radiation.  
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risk   Might be harmful.  
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benefit   The good that comes from something.  
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perceived risk   How dangerous people THINK it might be.  
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calculated risk   How dangerous something is, based on statistical / scientific evidence.  
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waste   Unwanted left over.  
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boiler   In a thermal power station, where water is turned into steam.  
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