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Vocabulary for Chemistry

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Term
Definition
Chemical Reaction   A reaction in which a new substance is formed with different properties from the original. Ex. Burning Wood  
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Products   Those chemicals that are produced from the chemical reaction. (Ex: A+B->C+D -- C and D are the products.)  
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Law of Conservation of Matter (Mass)   States that Matter can neither be created nor destroyed. In a chemical reaction, the mass of the reactants and the products will be equal.  
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Exothermic   Exothermic Chemical ReactionOccurs when the chemical reaction releases heat. Products become warmer than the reactants.  
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Coeffecient   This number that proeceeds the chemical formula and tells you the number of molecules in the compound  
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Subscript   This number follows the element in a chemical formula and tells you the number of atoms for that particular element  
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Physical Reaction   A reaction in which the form or appearance of a substance alters without changing its identity. Example: Water Boiling or Ice Melting.  
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Molecule   Group of two or more atoms held by a strong bond  
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Reactants   Those chemicals that start the chemical reaction. (Ex: A+B->C+D -- A and B are the reactants.)  
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Which number is the coefficient of in the chemical formula 2MgO?   2  
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How many molecules are in the chemical formula 2MgO?   2  
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How many elements are in the chemical formula 2MgO?   1  
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How many total atoms of Mg are in the chemical formula 2MgO?   2  
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What is the subscript of oxygen in 2MgO?   1  
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In the equation 2Mg + O2(subscript) = 2MgO, what is the product?   2MgO  
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Is the equation Mg + O2(subscript) = 2MgO balanced?   No  
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Is the equation 2Mg + O2(subscript) = 2MgO balanced?   Yes  
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