5th grade vocab/terms
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Difference | The result or answer to a subtraction problem
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| Product | The result or answer to a multiplication problem
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| Quotient | The result or answer to a division problem
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| Sum | The result or answer to an addition problem
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| Factors | are multiplied together to get a product
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| Multiples | can be evenly divided by a number
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| Composite Number | a number with more than two factors
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| Prime number | a number with exactly two factors
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| Greatest Common Factor (GCF) | the highest factor that two numbers have in common
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| Least Common Multiple (LCM) | The smallest multiple that two numbers have in common
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| Prime Factorization (Number Tree) | a number, written as a product of its prime factors
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| Improper Fraction | a fraction in which the numerator is larger than the denominator
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| Mixed Number | the sum of a whole number and a fraction
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| Reciprocal | A fraction where the numerator and denominator are interchanged. The product of a fraction and its reciprocal is always 1
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| Repeating Decimal | a decimal in which a number or a series of numbers continues on and on
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| Acute Angle | An angle less than 90 degrees
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| Congruent | Figures with the same shape and the same size
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| Obtuse Angle | An angle measuring more than 90 degrees
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| Right Angle | An angle measuring exactly 90 degrees
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| Similar | Figures having the same shape, but different size
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| Straight Angle | an angle measuring exactly 180 degrees
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| Circumference | the distance around the outside of a circle
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| Diameter | the widest distance across a circle. The diameter always passes through the center
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| Radius | The distance from any point on the circle to the center. The radius is half of the diameter
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| Quarilateral | square, 4 sides
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| Pentagon | 5 sides
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| Hexagon | 6 sides
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| Heptagon | 7 sides
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| Octagon | 8 sides
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| Nonagon | 9 sides
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| Decagon | 10 sides
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| Polygon | a shape
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| Equilateral | a triangle in which all three sides have the same length
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| Isosceles | a triangle in which two sides have the same length
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| Scalene | a triangle in which no sides are the same length
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| Freezing Point | 0 degrees celsius or 32 degrees Fahrenheit
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| Boiling Point | 100 degrees celsius or 212 degrees Fahrenheit
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| tablespoon | 3 teaspoons
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| pint | 2 cups
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| quart | 2 pints
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| gallon | 4 quarts
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| pound | 16 ounces
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| ton | 2000 pounds
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| yard | 36 inches
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| mile | 1760 yards/5280 feet
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| meter | 100 centimeters/1000 millimeters
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| proportion | a statement that two ratios or fractions are equal
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| ratio | a comparison of two numbers by division; a ratio may look like a fraction
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| Straight Angle | 180 degrees
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| Inches in a Yard? | 36 inches
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| Perimeter | Add the sides
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| Area of Rectangle | length x width
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| Volume or prism | length x width x height
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| Area of a parallelogram | base x height
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| Area of a triangle | 1/2 base times height
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| Mode | number occurring most often
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| Median | middle number
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