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Periodic Table and Reactions

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is group 1 called?   alkali metals  
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What is group 2 called?   alkaline earth metals  
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What is group 3-12 called?   Transition metals  
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What are the two rows below the Periodic table called?   Lanthanide and actinide series  
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What is group 17 called?   Halogens  
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What is group 18 called?   Nobel gases  
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How many valence electrons are there in each group?   Group 1=1, 2=2, 3-12=varies, 13=3, 14=4, 15=5, 16=6, 17=7, 18=8  
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Group direction   vertical  
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Period direction   horizontal  
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These types of elements are also called semiconductors.   metalloids  
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What type of element makes up most of the periodic table   metals  
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Endothermic reactions begin by   taking in energy/heat  
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Exothermic reactions end by   releasing heat/energy  
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Reactants are   elements/compounds that chemically combine  
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Products are   results of the reactants  
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A synthesis reaction occurs when   two reactants make one product  
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A decomposition reaction occurs when   one reactant makes two products  
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A combustion reaction occurs when   carbon dioxide and water are products  
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A physical change   does not change the chemical composition of the substance  
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Ions   positively or negatively charged atoms.  
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What determines how an element reacts?   valence electron number  
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Period number is the same as   number of energy levels  
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Chemical reactions create   new substances  
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What are the charges of all the subatomic particles?   electrons-negative protons-positive neutrons-neutral  
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What is an element?   A pure substance that cannot be broken down by chemical means.  
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Atomic number is the same as   number of protons  
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Atomic mass number is found using   the number of protons and neutrons  
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Balance this equation   CH4 + O2 CO2 + 2 H2O  
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What is oxidation number?   How many electrons an elements loses or gains in a chemical reaction.  
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What compound would sulfur (oxidation number of -2) and Lithium (oxidation number of +1) make?   L2S  
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