reactions reagents
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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E2 Dehydrohalogenation to Alkene | Base (sterically hindered)
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E2 Debromination to Alkene | NaI, acetone
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E1 Dehydrohalogenation to Alkene | Base (weaker base)
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Dehydration of Alcohols to Alkene | H2SO4, H20
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Dehydrogenation to Alkene | Heat, Pt
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Alkene Markovnikov Ionic Addition | H-Br
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Alkene Free Radical Anti-markovnikov addition | ROOR, H-Br
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Alkene Hydration Markovnikov | H2SO4, H20
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Alkene Markovnikov Hydration (Anti) | Hg(OAc)2, H20, NaBH4
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Alkene anti-Markovnikov Hydration (syn) | BH3THF, H202, NaOH
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Alkene Halogenation (anti) | Br-Br
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Alkene Halohydrins Markovnikov (anti) | Br-Br, H2O
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Alkene Catalytic Hydrogenation (syn) | Pt, H2
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Alkene Cyclopropane Synthesis | CH2I2, Zn(Cu)
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Alkene Cyclopropane Alpha Elimination | CHBr3, KOH/H2O
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Alkene Epoxidation | MCPBA (or RCO3H)
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Alkene Acid-Catalyzed Opening of Epoxides | H2SO4, H2O
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Alkene Syn Dihydroxylation | OsO4 + H2O2 (or KMnO4 + H2O, NaOH)
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Oxidative Cleavage | KMnO4 + heat, concentration (or O3 + Dimethyl Sulfide)
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Polymerization (Cationic) | H2SO4
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Polymerization (Free Radical) | ROOR
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Polymerization (Anionic) | NaOH
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Alkyne (to extract H) | NaNH2
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Alkyne Synthesis (internal) | KOH, 200 degrees
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Alkyne Synthesis (terminal) | NaNH2, 150 degrees, H2O
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Alkyne to Alkane | H2, Pt
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Alkyne Hydrogenation to cis Alkene | H2, Pt, BaSO4, quinoline (Lindlar's catalyst)
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Alkyne to trans Alkene | Na/NH3 (free radical mechanism)
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Alkyne halogen addition | Br-Br
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Alkyne Markovnikov hydrohalide | H-Br
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Alkyne to Ketone (Markovnikov) | HgSO4, H2SO4, H2O
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Alkyne to Aldehyde (Anti-markovnikov) | HBSia2, H2O2, NaOH, H2O
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Alkyne to Diketones | KMnO4, H2O, neutral
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Alkyne to Carboxylic Acids | KMnO4 (with H2O, NaOH, heat) or O3 + H2O
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