Chemistry Chapter 3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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the sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms in a molecule | molecular mass
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the sum of the atomic masses of all atoms in a formula unit of a compound | formula mass
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the quanitity of a given substance that contains as many molecules or formula units as the number of atoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12. The amount of substance containing Avogadro's number of molecules or formula units. | mole (mol)
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the number of atoms in a 12-g sample of carbon-12, equal to 6.02 x 10^23 to three significant figures | Avogadro's number
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the mass of one mole of substance. In grams, it is numerically equal to the formula mass in atomic mass units. | molar mass
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the mass percentages of each element in a compound. | percentage composition
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parts per hundred parts of the total, by mass | mass percentage
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the formula of a sub-stance written with the smallest integer (whole-number) subscripts | empirical (simplest) formula
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the calculation of the quantities of reactants and products involved in a chemical reaction | stoichiometry
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the reactant that is entirely consumed when a reaction goes to completion | limiting reactant (reagent)
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the maximum amount of product that can be obtained by a reaction from given amounts of reactants | theoretical yield
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the actual yield (experimentally determined) expressed as a percentage of the theoretical yield (calculated) | percentage yield
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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