| Question | Answer |
| hydrogen - H-----list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | non metal - one electron atomic mass- 1.008 |
| helium - He-----list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | noble gas - 2 electron- atomic mass 4.003 |
| lithium - Li----
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | alkali metal - 1 electron - atomic mass 6.941 |
| berylium - Be---
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | alkaline earth metal - 2 electrons - atomic mass 9.012 |
| boron - B--
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | metalloids - 3 electrons - atomic mass 10.81 |
| carbon - C--
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | non metal 4 electrons - atomic mass 12.01 |
| nitrogen - N---
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | non metal - 5 electrons - atomic mass 14.01 |
| oxygen O---
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | non metal - 6 electron - atomic mass 16.00 |
| fluorine - F---
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | halogens - 7 electrons - atomic mass - 19.00 |
| neon - Ne---
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | noble gas - 8 electron - atomic mass - 20.18 |
| sodium - Na--
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | alkali metal - 1 electron - atomic mass - 22.99 |
| magnesium - Mg--
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | alkali metal - 2 electron - atomic mass - 24.31 |
| aluminum - Al--
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | non metal - 3 electron - atomic mass - 26.98 |
| silicon - Si---
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | metalloids - 4 electrons - atomic mass - 28.09 |
| phosphorus - P--
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | non metal - 5 electron - atomic mass - 30.97 |
| sulfur - S--
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | non metal - 6 electrons - atomic mass - 32.07 |
| chlorine - Cl---
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | halogen - 7 electron - atomic mass - 35.45 |
| argon - Ar--
list what it is, how many electrons and the atomic mass | noble gas - 8 electron - atomic mass - 39.95 |
| Which part of the atom is the smallest? | electron |
| Which part of the atom is positively charged? | protons |
| Which part of the atom is responsible for bonding? | valance electrons |
| Which part of the atom is largest? | nucleus |
| Which part of the atom is neutral? | the neutron |
| 3 characteristics of a covalent bond | 1. forms between 2 metals
2. softens compounds
3. can be solid, liquid or gas |
| 3 characteristics of a ionic bond | 1. between metal & non metal
2. always make a solid
3. rigid brittle compounds |
| what is an ion | an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons |
| How does an atom become a positive ion | it loses or gains the number of electrons |
| What families on the periodic table do this | helium, lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, neon, sodium, magnesium, aluminum |
| What is an isotype? | each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of the nuetrons in their nucleus. |
