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CH 10
principles and practice of surgical technology 120
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Penrose drains are active drains that are connected to a reservoir called a J-P bulb or "grenade" | FALSE |
| When passing suture to the surgeon the next step should be to pass straight Mayo scissors to the assitant | TRUE |
| Instruments should be handed to the surgeon in a functional manner that allows the surgeon to use it without repositioning | TRUE |
| Syringes can be made of plastic , glass metal rubber or a combination of any of these | TRUE |
| One layer dressing are used on large draining wound to facilitate frequent dressing changes | FALSE |
| Normal saline antibiotic and Dakin solution are used to facilitate mechanical debridement in which type of dressing? | wet to dry |
| GI chest and airway are types of | Tubes |
| The thin compressed sponges used during neurosurgical procedures to protect delicate neural structures are called? | Cottonoids |
| what type of surgical specialty rooms would be most likely equipped with three or four overhead operating lights? | Open heart |
| what is the minimum number of suction systems or units required in an operating room? | TWO |
| What term describes an instrument such as a retractor or uterine probe that can be bent or modified to accomodate for variances in anatomy? | Malleable |
| How are Ray tec sponges used during laparotomy procedures when the peritoneum is open? | They should be mounted on a ring forceps as "sponge stick" |
| All of the following are varieties of draping material except? | Latex sheeting |
| into which classification of dressing would body and Minerva jackets and walking spica casts fail? | Rigid |
| Which device can be used sterilely by an ENT or neurosurgeon or unsterilely by anesthesia provider to determine location function or conduction of certain anatomical structures? | Nerve stimulator |
| Which fine pointed tip scapel blade could be used to incise blood vessel or create a stab wound for drain placement? | #11 |
| The three Lumens of three way Foley catheter are used for balloon inflation urinary drainage and | continuous irrigation |
| which of the following self retaining retractors does NOT require attachment to the OR Table? | Balfour |
| A patient with a major abdominal wound requiring frequent dressing changes might have which type of binding layer to prevent excoriation of the skin by constant removal of adhesive tape? | Montgomery straps |
| The joint of a hemostat where one half of the instrument passes through the other is called the ? | Box lock |
| Which of the following is NOT a source of power for surgical powered instrument ? | Solar |
| Which type of instrument alloy is lightweight durable and nonmagnetizing? | Titanium |
| What is the term for the opening in a surgical drape that is placed over the operative site? | Fenestration |
| Which type of syringe has no calibrations? | Bulb/ear |
| In medical terminology which suffix indicates an instrument as a cutting device? | TOME |
| Which suction tip is indicated for use in the nasopharynx and often called a tonsil or oral suction? | Yankauer |
| which scalpel handle would accomodate a #20 disposable knife handle? | #4 |
| Op site collodion , adhesive gel , and steri strips are examples of which type of surgical dressing? | One layer |
| By what action does a cigarette drain remove fluid from a wound? | wicking |
| Which type of instrument often has a tungsten carbide insert and crosshatch serrations for stabilization? | needle holder |
| what is the term for the opening in a surgical drape that is placed over the operative site? | fenestration |
| ___ finish is used on laser surgery instruments | Black chromium |
| ___ finish reduces the glare but is prone to staining | Blue finish -titanium oxide |
| _____ is the hinge point of many surgical instruments | box lock |
| Although almost all ____ and other bones cutting instruments are powered pneumatically one unpowered type is still commonly used during amputation | SAWS |
| A ____ has locking ratchets but the tips and shanks do not close tightly over the tissue | Partial occlusion or atraumatic clamp |
| ___ reciprocating and rotary are examples of types of movement of powered surgical instruments | Oscillating |
| The ___ are the paired parts of a hemostat that span between the box lock and the finger rings | Shanks |