click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
68W-M6
Lymphatic System
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Spleen | Largest lymphatic organ; filters bacteria from blood |
Red pulp | Surrounds venous vessels, old and fragile RBCs may rupture |
White pulp | contains many lymphocytes |
Thymus | bi-lobed organ in mediastinum, encased in connective tissue |
thymosin | released by the thymus; stimulates maturation of T-cells |
interstitial fluid becomes lymph by way of: | hydrostatic pressure |
lymph | tissue fluid that has entered a lymphatic capillary, contains small proteins |
active immunity | immunity acquired through the development of antobodies from direct contact with a pathogen |
allergens | antigens that trigger an allergic response |
antibodies (immunoglobulins) | soluble, globular proteins that directly attack antigens, activate complement, stimulate change to prevent spread of pathogens |
antigen | a chemical compound attached to a cell surface which if not recognized by the lymphatic system, will trigger immune response |
autoimmunity | an attack on body tissue and organs that are normally recognized as "self" |
B-Cell | lymphocyte that attacks foreign antigens by producing antibodies |
Chemical Barriers | a barrier that consists of enzymes in body fluids that are lethal to pathogens |
fever | a defense that reduces iron in the blood, reducinggrowth and production of bacteria and fungi, increases actions of phagocytes |
immunity | adaptive mechanism that targets specific pathogens when present in the body through the use of specialized lymphoctyes |