click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Medical Assistant Vo
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Perineal Care | Cleansing of the genital and rectal area |
| Tympanic Thermomenter | Device used to measure temperature in the tympanic membrane; the ear |
| Validation Therapy | Techniques used to help individuals feel worthy |
| Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 | Law that regulates the education and certification of nursing assistants in all acute care and long term care facilities. |
| NPO | Nothing by mouth |
| Hypotension | Low blood pressure |
| Hypertensoin | High blood pressure |
| Bradycardia | Low heart rate |
| Tachycardia | High heart rate |
| Dorsal flexion | Flexion od the foot in an upward direction |
| Diagnosis Related Group | Method used for insurance and billing purposes determining the days stay required for certain illnesses. |
| Patient Advocate | An individual who pleads for and preserves patient rights in health care |
| Plantar Flexion | Flexion of the foot in a downward direction |
| Abduction | Movement away from the midline or center of the body |
| Ombudsman | An official appointed to investigate individuals complaints against administration in health care |
| Adduction | Movement towards the center or midline of the body |
| Fomite | Any object contaminated with germs that can transfer disease |
| Advance Directive | Document signed by a patient with a terminal illness while they're still in good health indicating their wishes |
| DNR | Do not resuscitate; order |
| Care Plan | Nursing plan for care of a resident in a long term care facility |
| Power of Attorney | Authority to act for another person in specified or all legal and financial matters. |
| Luekemia | Malignant disease of blood forming organs characterized by abnormal distortion of leukocytes |
| Stethoscope | Instrument used to auscultate sounds in the body |
| Sphygmomanometer | Tool to measure blood pressure |
| Rales | Lung sound; bubbly or crackling |
| Rhonchi | Low pitched rattling lung sounds |
| Stridor | High pitched barking lung sound |
| Wheezing | Whistling or rattling lunch sound |
| Atelectasis | Complete or partial collapse of a lung |
| Dyspnea | Difficult or labored breathing |
| Hypochondriasis | Abnormal concern about ones health |
| Receptive Aphasia | Type of aphasia in which an individual is unable to understand written of spoken language |
| Gait Belt | Belt placed around the patients waist to assist in ambulation |
| Hemovac Drain | Used to remove excess blood and fluid from a surgical site |
| Expressive Aphasia | Type of aphasia in which an individual is unable to express what they want to communicate |
| Prosthesis | Artificial substitute for a missing body part |
| Dementia | Disease that causes progressive mental deterioration |
| Disposable | Intended to be used once or until no longer useful |
| Genitalia | External reproductive organs |
| Carbohydrates | Nutrient that gives the body energy |
| Contracture | Permanent shortening or contracting of a muscle |
| Dentures | Artificial teeth |
| Minerals | Inorganic chemical compound found in nature |
| Feces | Waste matter discharged after foods have been digested |
| I/O | Intake and output |
| IV | Intravenous infusion, nourishment given through a sterile tube into a vein |
| Axilla | Armpit |
| Cuticle | Base of the fingernail |
| Anaerobe | Organism that doesn't need oxygen to grow |
| Spores | 1-celled reproductive unit that is resistant to most medicines |
| Autoclave | A machine that sterilizes articles |
| Aerobes | Microorganism that requires oxygen for growth |
| Staphylococci | Spherical bacteria that forms in irregular clusters |
| Medical Asepsis | Procedures followed to keep germs from being spread |
| Pathogens | Disease causing agents |
| Bacteria | Form of simple microbes |
| Protozoa | One celled microbe that causes malaria and diarrhea |
| Bacilli | Disease causing bacterium, rod-shaped |
| Toxins | Microbes that produces poisons that travel to the central nervous system and cause damage |
| Aphasia | Language impairment; loss of the ability to comprehend |