Male & Female Repr Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
test/o, or testicul/o, or orch/o, or orchi/o, or orchid/o (doesn't look or smell like and orchid) | testis (singular) or testicles (testes (plural)) |
The testes (testicles) are the bilateral male gonads that produce: | 1. Spermatozoa AKA Sperm (male sex cells) 2. Testosterone AKA androgen (male sex hormone) |
testicular | pertaining to a testicle (testis - singular) |
orchitis | inflammation of a testicle (testis - singular) |
orchiotomy or orchidotomy | surgical incision of a testicle (testis-singular) |
bilateral orchiectomy | surgical removal of both testes (layperson terms - Castration) |
orchioplasty | surgical repair of a testicle (testis-singular) |
orchidopexy or orchiopexy | surgical fixation of a testicle (testis-singular) |
anorchism | a condition of no testicle (testis-singular) |
crypt- | undescended (hidden) |
cryptorchidism | condition of an undescended (hidden) testicle |
sperm/i or spermato/o | spermatozoa (sperm) produced in testicles |
spermatic | pertaining to spermatozoa (sperm) |
spermatogenesis | the creation of spermatozoa (sperm) |
spermatolysis | the destruction of spermatozoa (sperm) |
-lysis | destruction |
epididym/o | epididymis or epidiymes |
The epidiymes are structure that | store the spermatozoa (sperm) |
epididymitis | inflammation of an epididymis (singular) |
orchioepididymitis | inflammation of a testis and epididymis (singular) |
epididymectomy | surgical removal of an epididymis |
vas/o | vessel |
In the male reproductive system vas/o refers to a | vas deferens or ductus deferens or seminal duct (singular) (vasa deferentia, ductus deferentes, or seminal ducts (plural)) |
vasa deferentia, ductus deferentes, or seminal ducts (plural) are vessels that | carry spermatozoa (sperm) from the epididymes (plural) to the urethra |
vasectomy | surgical removal of a vas deferens |
a bilateral vasectomy will cause | sterility (inability to produce offspring) |
Another medical term for sterility is | infertility (infertile) |
vasovasostomy | a new opening of a vas deferens to restore fertility after a vasectomy |
urethr/o | urethra |
The urethra in males is the | vessel that carries urine, spermatozoa (sperm) and semen to the outside world |
Semen is the | liquid that mixes with the spermatozoa (sperm) |
transurethral | pertaining to through the urethra |
prostat/o | prostate (NOT PROSTRATE) |
the prostate gland creates | semen |
prostatitis | inflammation of the prostate |
cyst/o | urinary bladder |
prostatocystitis | inflammation of the prostate and urinary bladder |
prostatolith | stone(s) in the prostate |
prostatorrhea | flow (discharge) from the prostate |
prostatectomy | excision of the prostate |
suprapubic prostatectomy | excision of the prostate gland just above the pubes |
prostatolithotomy | surgical incision of the prostate to remove a stone |
prostatolithectomy | surgical removal of a stone in the prostate |
prostatocystotomy | surgical incision of the prostate and urinary bladder |
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy or Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) | a non-malignant excessive growth or development of the prostate |
Digital Rectal Exam (DRE) | digital palpation (feeling) of the rectum |
A Digital Rectal Exam (DRE) can detect | benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) |
TransUrethral Incision of the Prostate (TUIP) | pertaining to through the urethra to make an incision of the prostate |
TransUrethral Microwave Thermotherapy (TUMT) | pertaining to through the urethra to apply heat therapy from microwaves to the prostate |
TransUrethral Resection (excision) of the Prostate (TUR or TURP) | pertaining to through the urethra to cut back the prostate |
Prostatic Specific Antigen (PSA) | a blood test to detect a predisposition (tendency) for prostate malignancy |
vesicul/o | seminal vesicle(s) (FSU) |
The seminal vesicles create | semen |
prostatovesiculectomy | excision of the prostate and a seminal vesicle |
vesiculectomy | surgical removal of a seminal vesicle |
prostatovesiculitis | inflammation of the prostate and a seminal vesicle |
balan/o | glans penis |
the glans penis is the | enlarged tip of the penis |
balanitis | inflammation of the glans penis |
balanocele | herniation of the glans penis |
balanoplasty | surgical repair of the glans penis |
balanorrhea | purulent (pus) discharge (flow) from the glans penis |
Purulent, or py/o | pus |
Balanorrhea is a sign of | GonoCocci (GC) |
GonoCocci (GC) causes | gonorrhea |
gonorrhea is a | Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) AKA Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) |
genitalia (genitals) | male or female reproductive organs |
scrotum | an elastic sac that surrounds the testicles (testes) |
hydrocelectomy | excision of a hydrocele |
a hydrocele is a | collection of fluid in the scrotum |
circumcision | the process of making a surgical incision around the prepuce (forseskin) |
The prepuce is the | foreskin |
penile implant | a penile prosthesis |
A penile prosthesis is an | artificial part used to correct Erectile Dysfuncion (ED) |
Erectile Dysfunction (ED) | the inability to achieve or maintain an erection AKA impotence |
flaccid | limp |
priapism | a condition of presistent abnormal erection |
motility | ability to move |
transrectal ultrasound | using sound waves through the rectal wall to get an image of the prostate |
artificial insemination | introduction of semen and spermatozoa into the uterus by artificial means |
coitus | physical union of male and female genitalia AKA sexual intercourse or copulation |
condom | prophylactic sheath used during coitus |
Prophylactic (prophylaxis) means | prevention or protection |
ejaculation | ejection of semen and/or spermatozoa from the male urethral opening (meatus, orifice, os) |
meatus, orifice, os | opening |
orgasm | climax of sexual stimulation |
puberty | age when secondary sexual characteristics develop |
Male secondary sexual characteristics include: | 1. Facial, body and pubic hair 2. Lower voice 3. Upper torso development |
Female secondary sexual characteristics include: | 1. Breast and pelvic development 2. Axillary (arm hair), body and pubic hair 3. Menses (menstruation) |
phimosis | narrowing (stenosis) of the preputial orifice |
epispadia | urethral orifice is on the topside (dorsal side) of the penis |
oophor/o or ovari/o | ovary (ies) |
The ovaries are the bilateral female gonads that produce: | 1. Ova (female sex cells) AKA oocytes 2. Estrogen (female sex hormone) |
ovarian | pertaining to an ovary |
oophoritis | inflammation of an ovary |
oophorectomy | surgical removal of an ovary |
salping/o and -salpinx | fallopian tube(s), or uterine tube(s), or oviduct(s) |
The fallopian tubes (uterine tubes or oviducts) are | bilateral ducts that carry ova from the ovaries to the uterus |
salpingitis | inflammation of a fallopian tube |
salpingectomy | surgical removal of a fallopian tube |
oophorosalpingectomy | excision of an ovary and oviduct |
Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy (BSO) | surgical removal of the oviducts and ovaries |
salpingocele | herniation of a uterine tube |
pyosalpinx | pus in a oviduct |
hematosalpinx | blood in a fallopian tube |
hydrosalpinx | fluid in an oviduct |
salpingostomy | a new opening into a fallopian tube to restore patency |
Patent or patency means | open |
bilateral tubal ligation | tying and/or cauterizing (burning)the fallopian tubes to cause sterilization (infertility) AKA "having my tubes tided" |
hyster/o, or metr/o, or metr/i, or uter/o | uterus (womb) |
The uterus is where the | embryo/fetus gestates |
An embryo is a | fertilized ovum for the first eight weeks of gestation |
fertilization is the joining of an | ovum and spermatozoa |
Gestation is the | development of a fertilized ovum (in the uterus) AKA pregnancy |
A fetus is a | fertilized ovum after 8 weeks of gestation (pregnancy) |
IntraUterine Device(IUD) | pertaining to a contraceptive placed within the uterus |
Total Abdominal Hysterectomy (TAH) | excision of the uterus through the abdomen |
hysteratresia | closure of the uterine cavity |
hysteroptosis | drooping or sagging (prolapse) of the uterus |
hysteropexy | surgical fixation of the uterus |
sonohysterography | process of recording the uterus by use of sound waves |
metrorrhagia | rapid flow of blood from the uterus |
HysteroSalpingoGram (HSG) | a record of the uterus and fallopian tubes |
hysteroscope | usually lighted instrument to view the uterus |
hysteroscopy | process of viewing the uterus |
perimetritis | inflammation of the outer layer of the uterus (perimetrium) |
perimetrium | outer layer of the uterus |
myometritis | inflammation of the muscle layer of the uterus (myometrium) |
myometrium | muscle layer of the uterus |
endometritis | inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus (endometrium) |
endometrium | inner lining of the uterus |
hysterosalpingo-oophorectomy | excision (surgical removal) of the uterus, a fallopian tube, and an ovary |
men/o | menstruation or menses |
Menstruation (menses) is the | cyclic 28 day sloughing (shedding) of the endometrium |
menorrhea | menstrual flow (menstruation) |
dysmenorrhea | difficult or painful menses (menstruation) |
oligomenorrhea | scanty (deficient) menstrual flow |
hypermenorrhea | excessive discharge or flow of menses |
PreMenstrual Syndrome (PMS) | physical and emotional symptoms occurring 1-2 weeks before menstruation (menses) |
menarche (menarcheal) | the first menstrual cycle |
menopause | cessation of menstruation due to hormone (estrogen) insufficiency |
cervic/o | CerviX (CX) |
the CerviX (CX) is the | inferior portion (neck) of the uterus |
cervicitis | inflammation of the CerviX (CX) |
endocervicitis | inflammation of the inner lining of the CerviX(CX) |
cervicectomy | excision of the CerviX(CX) |
vagin/o or copl/o | vagina |
the vaginal lining consists of | mucous membranes which produce mucus |
vaginitis or colpitis | inflammation of the vagina |
colpalgia | a condition of vaginal pain |
colpoplasty | surgical repair of the vagina |
anterior and posterior colporrhaphy | suturing the front and back of the vagina AKA an A&P repair |
colposcope | usually lighted instrument to view the vagina |
episi/o or vulv/o | vulva |
the vulva is the | female external genitalia |
episiotomy | surgical incision of the vulva |
episiorrhaphy | suturing of the vulva |
vulvovaginal | pertaining to the vulva and vagina |
vulvovaginitis | inflammation of the vulva and vagina |
vulvectomy | surgical removal of the vulva |
perine/o | perineum |
the perineum is the | area between the vaginal opening (os, orifice, meatus) and the anus |
the peritoneum refers to the | abdominal lining |
perineorrhaphy | suturing of the perineum |
episioperineoplasty | surgical repair of the vulva and the perineum |
colpoperineorrphaphy | suturing of the vagina and perineum |
culd/o | Douglas' cul-de-sac |
Douglas' cul-de-sac is the | area between the posterior wall of the uterus and the rectum AKA the rectouterine pouch |
culdoscope | usually lighted instrument used to view Douglas' cul-de-sac |
culdoscopy | process of viewing the Douglas' cul-de-sac |
culdocentesis | surgical puncture of the Douglas' cul-de-sac |
mamm/o or mast/o | breast(s) |
The breasts are | bilateral organs of lactation (milk production) |
mastitis | inflammation of a breast |
mastalgia | a condition of breast (pain) |
mastoptosis | prolapse (drooping or sagging) of a breast |
mammogram | a record (X-ray) of a breast |
mammography | process of recording a breast |
mammotome | an instrument to cut breast tissue |
mastectomy | surgical removal of a breast |
subcutaneous mastectomy | surgical removal of breast tissue |
simple or total mastectomy | surgical removal of breast tissue and papilla (nipple) |
modified radical mastectomy | surgical removal of breast tissue, papilla (nipple),and lymph nodes |
Halstead or radical mastectomy | surgical removal of the breast tissue, papilla(nipple), lymph nodes, and underlying muscle |
mammoplasty | surgical repair of a breast |
bilateral breast augmentation | a mammoplasty designed to enhance the size of the breasts |
breast biopsy (Bx) | obtaining a tissue sample from a breast lump to determine if the cells are malignant or benign |
lumpectomy | surgical removal of a lump |
gynecologist | specialist in the study of the female reproductive system |
gynopathic | pertaining to disease of the female reproductive system |
leukorrhea | white discharge from the vagina |
dyspareunia | a condition of difficult or painful intercourse |
ossa | plural of os |
sitz bath | a warm water bath of the perineum used for healing and cleansing |
Dilatation (Dilation) + Curettage (D+C) | scraping of the endometrium (inner lining of the uterus) |
laparoscopy | process of using a usually lighted instrument to view the abdomen or pelvic cavity |
fistual | abnormal passageway |
vesicovaginal fistula | an abnormal passageway between the urinary bladder and the vagina |
Pap test or Pap smear | a cervical cytology test |
a PAP is performed to detect a | cervical malignancy |
speculum | an instrument for opening a body cavity to allow visual examination |
cryosurgery | freezing tissue to destroy cells |
Ca | CAncer or Calcium |
CX | cervic or culture |
GYN | GYNecology |
LMP | Last Mentrual Period |
DC | DisCharge(d) or DisContinue(d) |
DOB | Date of Birth |
Created by:
pattiluv
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