Micro 24 CNS Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Virus(3) that can invade CNS via peripheral nerves | HSV, VZV, Rabies |
CSF: +lymphocytes(T-cell predominant)+monocytes CLEAR | Virus Aseptic meningitis |
CSF: +PMNleukocytosis, ++proteins Turbid | pyogenic bacteria septic meningitis |
Gram- diplococcus polysaccharide capsule, pili, IgA protease, endotoxin, droplet spread | N. Men |
N. meningitidis Serotypes in America | B, C, Y |
N. Meningitidis serotypes in poor countries | A & W135 |
N. meningitidis serotype there is no vaccine for | B |
Petichial, maculopapular rash on extremities, fever, sore throat, photophobia | N. meningitidis |
N. Meningitidis treatment and post treatment/family | Pen/ampicillin then rifampin |
Gram – coccobacillus hard to see in stain capsul, IgA protease, pili, endotoxin | H.I.b |
H.I.b treatment – prophylaxis | Ampicillin or ceftriaxone HIb polysaccharide vaccine |
Gram + cocci, capsule, IgA protease, no pili, | Strep. Pneumococci |
Strep. Pneumococci treatment | Vancomycin AND ceftriaxone or cefotaxime |
Gram + coccobaccillus, infecting immunocompromised & neonate | Listeria Monocytogenes |
L. monocytogenes treatment | Amp/gent |
Common bogs of neonatal meningitis | Group B hemolytic Streptococci & E.coli |
Capulate yeast, India Ink stained, in immune suppressed or AIDS, +culture | C.neoformans |
Treatment of Cryptococcus neoformans meningitis | Amphotericin B AND Flucytosine |
SW/Mexico/South America, no CSF or culture, serum compliment-fixing antibodies | Coccidiodes |
Well person, acute onset, after opening dirty pool, CSF slow motile amebae | Naegleria |
Immunocompromized, encephalitis, only in brain biopsy | Acanthamoeba |
Naegleria treatment | Amphotericin B, miconazole, Rifampin |
Ss RNA virus, HA, F, spasms, paralysis, death, Negri bodies | rhabdo virus Lyssavirus Rabies |
Eye damage, hydrocephalus, intracerebral calcifications | Toxoplasm Gondii |
Convulsions, coma, fever, African children | Plasmodium Falciparum |
Granuloma in the eye or brain, has cat or dog, + ELISA Ab | Toxocara |
Sheep hearderliver, lung brain, kidney cyst | Echinococcus granulosus |
Uncooked pork, cysts in muscle, brain or eye | Cysticercosis |
Muscle spasm ridged paralysis, sympathetic overdrive, sweating | C. tetani |
Descending weakness and paralysis, vertigo, respiratory failure | C. botulinum |
Created by:
csheck
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