Arthritic Conditions Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
DJD Characteristic findings | 1. Diminished joint space. 2. Decreased articular cartilage height. 3. Osteophytes. |
DJD PT goals | 1. Joint protection strategies. 2. Improve joint mechanics & CT function. 3. Aerobic/endurance conditioning |
Progressive inflammatory DI of unknown etiology that initiall affects axial skeleton | Ankylosing spondylitis |
Ank Spond Onset age | Age-before 4th decade. Ank Spond sex |
Ank Spond initial sx | Sx- mid & low back pain >3m, morning stiffness, sacroiliitis |
Ank Spond results in | Cx and Tx kyphosis and decreased Lx lordosis. Degeneration of peripheral & costovertebral joints in adv. |
Ank Spond meds used | NSAIDS, Corticosteroids, Cytotoxic drugs, TNF inhibitors (may improve sx) |
Ank Spond Dx test | HLA-B27 helpful but not diagnostic |
Ank Spond PT goals | trunk flexibility esp EXT, aerobic conditioning, relaxation and breathing strategies to maintain resp function |
Genetic DO of purine metabolism with elevated uric acid. UA turn to crystals and deposit in joints and kidneys | Gout |
Gout most observed in | knee & big toe |
Gout meds | NSAIDS, COX2, colchicine, corticosteroids, ACTH, allopurinol, probenecid, sulfinpyrazone |
Gout PT goals | education, early ID |
Chronic, erosive inflammatory degeneration in digits and axial skeleton assoc with psoriasis | Psoriatic arthritis |
Psoriatic Arthritis meds | NSAIDs, corticosteroids, DMARDs (slow progression), BRMs – Enbrel/etanercept |
Psoriatic arthritis PT Goals | joint protection strategies, improve jt mechanics & CT function, aerobic conditioning |
Chronic systemic DO with symmetrical dysfxn in synovial tissues and articular cartilage | Rheumatoid Arthritis |
RA joints most effected | hands, wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, ankles, feet |
Hand characteristic sx in RA | pannus formation, ulnar drift, volar subluxation of MCP, swan neck deformity, boutonniere deformity, Bouchard’s nodes |
Pannus | inflammatory granulation tissue on joint surface in RA |
Bouchard’s nodes | excessive bone formation on dorsal PIP joints |
RA incidence by sex | women 2-3x more likely |
JRA | onset of RA prior to 16yr with complete remission in 75% of kids |
RA Meds | gold compounds, DMARDs (hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate), NSAIDs, immunosuppressivess, corticosteroids |
RA Dx tests | XR with symmetrical joint involvement, incr WBC & ESR, anemia, RF elevated |
Created by:
Jenwithonen
Popular Physical Therapy sets