MedTerm 3 Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
Acetabulum | The large circular cavity in each side of the pelvis that articulates with the head of the femur to form the hip joint, also known as the hip socket. |
Allogenic | Originating within another. |
ankylosing spondylitis | A form of rheumatoid arthritis that primarily causes inflammation of the joints between the vertebrae. |
Arthrodesis | The surgical fusion of two bones to stiffen a joint, such as an ankle, elbow, or shoulder. |
Arthrolysis | The surgical loosening of an ankylosed joint. |
Arthroscopy | The visual examination of the internal structure of a joint. |
Autologous | Originating within an individual. |
Chondroma | A slow-growing benign tumor derived from cartilage cells. |
Chondromalacia | The abnormal softening of cartilage. |
comminuted fracture | One in which the bone is splintered or crushed. |
compression fracture | A broken bone that occurs when the bone is pressed together on itself. |
Costochondritis | An inflammation of the cartilage that connects a rib to the sternum. |
craniostenosis | A malformation of the skull due to the premature closure of the cranial sutures. |
Crepitation | The grating sound heard when the ends of a broken bone move together. |
dual x-ray absorptiometry | Low-exposure radiographic measurement of the spine and hips to measure bone density. |
fibrous dysplasia | A bone disorder of unknown cause that destroys normal bone structure and replaces it with fibrous (scarlike) tissue. |
hallux valgus | An abnormal enlargement of the joint at the base of the great toe, also known as a bunion. |
Hemarthrosis | Blood within a joint. |
Hemopoietic | Pertaining to the formation of blood cells. |
internal fixation | A fracture treatment in which a plate or pins are placed directly into the bone to hold the broken pieces in place. |
juvenile rheumatoid arthritis | An autoimmune disorder that affects children ages 16 years or less with symptoms that include stiffness, pain, joint swelling, skin rash, fever, slowed growth, and fatigue. |
Kyphosis | An abnormal increase in the outward curvature of the thoracic spine as viewed from the side. |
Laminectomy | The surgical removal of a lamina or posterior portion of a vertebra. |
Lordosis | An abnormal increase in the forward curvature of the lumbar spine. |
Lumbago | Pain of the lumbar region of the spine, also known as low back pain. |
Malleolus | A rounded bony projection on the tibia and fibula on the sides of each ankle joint. |
Manubrium | The bony structure that forms the upper portion of the sternum. |
Metacarpals | The five bones that form the palms of the hand. |
Metatarsals | Form that part of the foot to which the toes are attached. |
Myeloma | A type of cancer that occurs in blood-making cells found in the red bone marrow. |
open fracture | A break in which the bone is broken and there is an open wound in the skin. |
orthopedic surgeon | A physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders involving the bones, joints, and muscles. |
Orthotic | A mechanical appliance, such as a leg brace or a splint, that is specially designed to control, correct, or compensate for impaired limb function. |
Osteitis | An inflammation of a bone. |
Osteoarthritis | The form of arthritis that is most commonly associated with aging. |
Osteochondroma | A benign bony projection covered with cartilage. |
Osteoclasis | The surgical fracture of a bone to correct a deformity. |
Osteomalacia | Abnormal softening of bones in adults. |
Osteomyelitis | An inflammation of the bone marrow and adjacent bone. |
Osteonecrosis | The death of bone tissue due to insufficient blood supply. |
Osteopenia | Thinner than- average bone density. |
Osteoporosis | A marked loss of bone density and an increase in bone porosity that is frequently associated with aging. |
osteoporotic hip fracture | Usually caused by weakening of the bones due to osteoporosis and can occur either spontaneously or as the result of a fall. |
Osteorrhaphy | The surgical suturing, or wiring together, of bones. |
Paget’s disease | A bone disease of unknown cause characterized by the excessive breakdown of bone tissue, followed by abnormal bone formation. |
pathologic fracture | Occurs when a weakened bone breaks under normal strain. |
percutaneous vertebroplasty | Performed to treat osteoporosis-related compression fractures. |
Periostitis | An inflammation of the periosteum. |
Podiatrist | Specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the foot. |
Prosthesis | A substitute for a diseased or missing body part, such as a leg that has been amputated. |
rheumatoid arthritis | A chronic autoimmune disorder in which the joints and some organs of other body systems are attacked. |
Rickets | A deficiency disease occurring in children. |
Scoliosis | An abnormal lateral (sideways) curvature of the spine. |
spina bifida | A congenital defect that occurs during early pregnancy when the spinal canal fails to close completely around the spinal cord to protect it. |
spiral fracture | A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart. |
Spondylolisthesis | The forward slipping movement of the body of one of the lower lumbar vertebrae on the vertebra or sacrum below it. |
Spondylosis | A degenerative disorder that can cause the loss of normal spinal structure and function. |
Subluxation | The partial displacement of a bone from its joint. |
Synovectomy | The surgical removal of a synovial membrane from a joint. |
Vertebrae | The boney structure units of the spinal column. |
Created by:
jillcyr
Popular Medical sets