ms.clark anatomy
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Anatomical Position | The body is erect, palms face forward, and thumbs point away from the body.
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Axial | includes head,neck,and trunk.
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Appendicular | Upper and lower limbs and their girdles.
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Body Planes | flat surfaces at right angles to each other.
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Sagittal | separate the body into left and right sides.
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Midsagittal | separates the body into equal left and right sides.
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Frontal | separates the body into anterior and posterior parts.
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transverse or horizontal | Divides the body into superior and inferior part
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Body Sections | Cuts along specific planes
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Transverse or cross section | Cut along the transverse plane
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Oblique | Cuts at angles between the horizontal and vertical planes
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Body cavities and membranes | Spaces within the body that are closed to the outside and contain internal organs
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Dorsal Cavity, cranial and vertebral or spinal cavity | contains central nervous system.
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Cranial (skull) | Brain
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Vertebral(vertebral column) | Spinal cord
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Thoracic Ventral | Lungs,heart,esophagus,trachea,thymus gland and separated by the diaphragm
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Abdominal cavity | upper portion;stomach,kidneys,liver,spleen,gallbladder,and most of the small and large intestine
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pelvic cavities | terminal end of the large intestine, bladder,internal reproductive organs
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oral cavity | Teeth and tongue
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Nasal Cavity | Nose,divided by a nasal septum and connected to sinuses
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Orbital Cavities | Eyes and associated muscles and nerves
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Middle ear | Middle ear bones
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Parietal serosa | lines body cavity wallas are named for the specific cavities
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Visceral Serosa | cover outer surfaces of organs
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Serous fluid | Fluid found between membranes to allow for movement without a lot of friction
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Created by:
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